Pre Test Flashcards

1
Q

Structural iosomerism

A

Same molecular formula but different structural formula

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2
Q

Stereoisomerism

A

Same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms in space

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3
Q

Homolytic fission

A

When a molecule is broken into free radicals

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4
Q

Radical

A

Highly reactive, neutral atoms

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5
Q

How is a covalent bond formed from two radicals

A

The radicals collide and electrons are involved in the bond formation

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6
Q

What is an alkane

A

A saturated hydrocarbon

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7
Q

Shape and angle of an atom with 4 bonds

A

Tetrahedral

109.5

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8
Q

What type of intermolecular forces do allánese have and why

A

London forces - induced dipole dipole as bonds are non polar

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9
Q

Can alkanes dissolve in water

A

No as hydrogen bonds are stronger than London forces used in alkanes

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10
Q

What is complete combustion

A

Combustion with plentiful supply of oxygen

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11
Q

What is incomplete combustion

A

Combustion in limited supply of oxygen

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12
Q

How are halogenoalkanes

A

Radical substitution

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13
Q

Formula for r in sigma

A

1/2n(n+1)

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14
Q

Formula for r squared

A

1/6n(n+1)(2n+1)

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