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Cholesterol Medications > Pre op Drugs > Flashcards

Pre op Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Colestid

A

Cholesterol, removes bile acids from the body, body uses cholesterol to make bile acids

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2
Q

Colestipol

A

Cholesterol, AKA colestid

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3
Q

Fluvastatin

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase

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4
Q

Lescol

A

Cholestrol, Statin, AKA Fluvastatin

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5
Q

Canef

A

Cholesterol, Statin, AKA fluvastatin

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6
Q

Vastin

A

Cholesterol, Statin, AKA fluvastatin

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7
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

Cholesterol, decreases triglycerides and increases cholesterol carried in HDL

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8
Q

Lopid

A

Cholesterol, AKA Gemfibrozil

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9
Q

Lipitor

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase

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10
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lipitor

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11
Q

Lovastatin

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase

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12
Q

Mevacor

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lovastatin

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13
Q

Advicor

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lovastatin

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14
Q

Altocor

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lovastatin

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15
Q

Altoprev

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lovastatin

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16
Q

Statosan

A

Cholesterol, Statin, inhibits HMG CoA reductase AKA Lovastatin

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17
Q

Niaspan

A

Cholesterol, reduce TC, LDL-C, Apo B and TG levels

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18
Q

Saxagliptin

A

Cholesterol, DDP-4 inhibitor

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19
Q

Onglyza

A

Cholesterol, DDP-4 inhibitor AKA Saxagliptin

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20
Q

Simvastatin

A

Cholesterol, Statin, HMG CoA reductase inhibitor

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21
Q

Zocor

A

Cholesterol, Statin, HMG CoA reductase inhibitor, AKA Simvastatin

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22
Q

Tricor

A

Cholesterol, Decreases blood triglyceride levels

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23
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Cholesterol, Decreases blood triglyceride levels AKA Tricor

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24
Q

Vytorin

A

Cholesterol, Combination of ezetimibe and simvastatin. Ezetimibe reduces the amount of cholesterol absorbed by the body

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25
Welchol
Cholesterol, removes bile acids from the body, body uses cholesterol to make bile acids
26
Colesevelam
Cholesterol, removes bile acids from the body, body uses cholesterol to make bile acids AKA Welchol
27
Zetia
Cholesterol, Reduces the amount of cholesterol or other sterols that your body absorbs
28
Amicar
Anti-fibrinolytic, Inhibits plasminogen activators to prevent conversion to plasmin and antiplasmin activity
29
Epsilon Aminocaproic Acid
Anti-fibrinolytic, Inhibits plasminogen activators to prevent conversion to plasmin and antiplasmin activity AKA Amicar
30
DDAVP
Anti-Fibrinolytic, Fibrinolytic inhibitor,
31
Desmopression
Anti-Fibrinolytic, Fibrinolytic inhibitor, AKA DDAVP
32
Streptokinase
Fibrinolytic, Activates plasminogen to plasmin, plasmin digest fibrin and fibrinogen
33
Streptase
Fibrinolytic, Activates plasminogen to plasmin, plasmin digest fibrin and fibrinogen AKA Streptokinase
34
Reteplase
Thrombolytic, improves blood flow to the heart after a heart attack
35
Retavase
Thrombolytic, improves blood flow to the heart after a heart attack AKA Reteplase
36
Urokinase
Thrombolytic, used to dissolve blood clots
37
Abbokinase
Thrombolytic, used to dissolve blood clots AKA Urokinase
38
Kinlytic
Thrombolytic, used to dissolve blood clots AKA Urokinase
39
Tranexamic Acid
Antifibrinolytic, inhibits activation of plasminogen to plasmin, 8x stringer than Aminocaproic acid
40
Cyklokapron
Antifibrinolytic, inhibits activation of plasminogen to plasmin, 8x stringer than Aminocaproic acid AKA Tranexamic Acid
41
Aspirin
Platelet aggregation inhibitor, irreversibly inhibits cyclooxygenase, prevents formation of thromboxane and prostaglandins
42
Dipyridamole
Platelet inhibitor, inhibits phosphodiesterase, inhibits uptake if adenosine into platelets
43
Persantine
Platelet inhibitor, inhibits phosphodiesterase, inhibits uptake if adenosine into platelets AKA Dipyridamole
44
Integrilin
Platelet inhibitor, binds to GPIIa/IIb
45
Eptifibate
Platelet inhibitor, binds to GPIIa/IIb AKA Integrilin
46
Plavix
Platelet Inhibitor, Thienopyridine class, inhibits receptor P2Y12, ADP Chemoreceptor
47
Clopidogrel
Platelet Inhibitor, Thienopyridine class, inhibits receptor P2Y12, ADP Chemoreceptor AKA Plavix
48
ReoPro
Platelet inhibitor, binds to GPIIa/IIb
49
Abciximab
Platelet inhibitor, binds to GPIIa/IIb AKA ReoPro
50
Adenosine
Antiarrhythmic, Unclassified, decreased conduction velocity
51
Adenocard
Antiarrhythmic, Unclassified, decreased conduction velocity AKA Adenosine
52
Amiodarone
Antiarrhythmic, K channel Blocker, prolongs PR, QRS and QT
53
Cardarone
Antiarrhythmic, K channel Blocker, decreases conduction velocity, prolongs PR, QRS and QT AKA Amiodarone
54
Atropine
Antiarrhythmic, used for bradycardia
55
Lidocaine
Antiarrhythmic, Na channel Blocker
56
Tikosyn
Antiarrhythmic, K channel Blocker, maintenance of sinus rhythm for pt with Afib or Aflut
57
Dofetilide
Antiarrhythmic, K channel Blocker, maintenance of sinus rhythm for pt with Afib or Aflut AKA Tikosyn
58
Avapro
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II
59
Irbesartan
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II AKA Avapro
60
Candesartan
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II
61
Atacand
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II AKA Candesartan
62
Hyzaar
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II
63
Losartan
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II used to treat HTN
64
Cozaar
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II used to treat HTN AKA Losartan
65
Telmisartan
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II used to treat HTN
66
Micardis
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II used to treat HTN AKA Telmisartan
67
Targit
ARBS, Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone secreting effects of ANG II used to treat HTN AKA Telmisartan
68
Captopril
ACE, Direct, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
69
Capoten
ACE, Direct, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Captopril
70
Enalapril
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
71
Vasotec
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Enalapril
72
Fosinopril
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
73
Monopril
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Fosinopril
74
Lisinopril
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
75
Prinivil
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Lisinopril
76
Zestril
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Lisinopril
77
Lotensin
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
78
Benazepril
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Lotensin
79
Perindopril
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
80
Coversyl
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Perindopril
81
Aceon
ACE, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Perindopril
82
Ramipril
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN
83
Altace
ACE, Indirect, blocks conversion of ANG I to ANG II, treats HTN AKA Ramipril
84
Acetazolamide
Diuretic and urinary alkalizer
85
Diamox
Diuretic and urinary alkalizer AKA Acetazolamide
86
Hydrochlorothiazide
Thiazide diuretic Aldactazide, HTN, CHF
87
Spironoloactone
K sparing diuretuc, Aldactazide, HTN, CHF
88
Amiloride
K sparing diuretic, Na channel Blocker
89
Midamor
K sparing diuretic, Na channel Blocker AKA Amiloride
90
Bumetanide
Loop Diuretic, potent
91
Bumex
Loop Diuretic, potent, AKA Bumetanide
92
Triamterene
K sparring Diuretic
93
Ethacrynic Acid
Loop Diuretic, Stong
94
Edecrin
Loop Diuretic, Stong, AKA Ethacrynic Acid
95
Furosemide
Loop Diuretic
96
Lasix
Loop Diuretic, AKA Furosemide
97
Hydrodiuril, Ezide, Hydro-par, Microzide
Diuretic
98
Indapamide (Lozol)
Non thiaszide diuretic, thiazide like
99
Mannitol (osmitrol)
Osmotic Diuretic
100
Spironolactone (aldactone)
K sparring diuretic, inhibits Na retention
101
Torsemide (Demadex)
Loop diuretic
102
Albuterol (Ventolin, Proventil, AccuNeb, Vospire, ProAir)
Beta Antagonist, Adrenergic bronchodilator, relaxes muscles od the airways to increase flow to lungs. Beta 2
103
Atenolol (tenolin, Tenormin)
Beta Blocker,
104
Betaxol (Betoptic, Betoptic S, Lokren, Kerlone)
Selective Beta 1 receptor blocker
105
Bisoprolol ( Zebeta)
Beta 1 blocker
106
Cartrol (Carteolol)
Beta blocker, non cardioselective
107
Coreg (carvedilol)
beta blacker with alpha 1 activity
108
labetalol (trandate)
Beta 1 Beta 2 alpha 1 blocker
109
Levatol (Penbutolol)
Beta Blocker
110
Nadolol (corgard, Anabet, Solgol, Corside, Alti=Madolol, Apo-Nadol, Novo-Nadolol)
Non selective beta Blocker, Beta 1
111
Propranolol (Inderal)
Non selective Beta Blocker
112
Timolol (Blocadren, Timoptol)
Non selective Beta Blocker

Cholesterol Medications (1 decks)

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