Pre-molar Flashcards

1
Q

Mesial cusp ridge of the buccal cusp is longer than the distal cusp ridge.

A

Maxillary first premolar

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2
Q

Has a nonfunctioning lingual cusp.

A

Mandibular first premolar

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3
Q

Two premolars that most frequently have a groove crossing the mesial marginal ridge or one groove just lingual to it.

A

Maxillary first premolar

Mandibular first premolar

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4
Q

Has a depression in the cervical one third of the mesial side of the crown and root.

A

Maxillary first premolar

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5
Q

Maxillary premolar that has the longer sharper buccal cusp.

A

Maxillary first premolar

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6
Q

Largest maxillary premolar.

A

Maxillary first premolar

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7
Q

Mandibular premolar with the longest and sharpest buccal cusp.

A

Mandibular first premolar

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8
Q

Maxillary premolar that is most symmetrical (occlusal view).

A

Maxillary second premolar

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9
Q

Two premolars without a central groove.

A

Mandibular first premolar

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10
Q

Crowns tipped lingually with respect to the root axis line (proximal view).

A

Mandibular first premolar
Mandibular second premolar (two-cusp type)
Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

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11
Q

From buccal view, crown is tipped distally from the root axis.

A

Mandibular first premolar
Mandibular second premolar (two-cusp type)
Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

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12
Q

Mesial marginal ridge is more cervically located than its distal marginal ridge.

A

Mandibular first premolar

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13
Q

Has no transverse ridge.

A

Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

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14
Q

Has the longer central groove.

A

Maxillary first premolar

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15
Q

Has two major cusps almost the same size and length.

A

Maxillary second premolar

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16
Q

Has a central fossa.

A

Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

17
Q

Premolars with only two fossae: both are triangular fossae.

A

Maxillary first premolar

Maxillary second premolar

18
Q

Has a central fossa and two triangular fossae.

A

Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

19
Q

Has a lingual groove.

A

Mandibular second premolar (three-cusp type)

20
Q

Functions

A

supporting face

masticating

21
Q

Traits of most premolars

A

Have 2 cusps, one buccal and one lingual (bicuspid)

22
Q

premolars develop from?

A
Facial lobes (3)
Lingual lobes (1 or 2)
23
Q

Buccal cusp 4 ridges what are they?

A

Mesiobuccal cusp ridge
buccal ridge
distobuccal
triangular

24
Q

Lingual cuso 4 ridges, what are they?

A

mesiolingual
lingual
distolingual
triangular