Pre history Flashcards

1
Q

Why were empires conquered?

A

For their recourses

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2
Q

What does an industrial society need? And if you don’t have them what do you do?

A

Fuel water and metals. If you don’t have them you conquer a territory that has them, trade for it, buy it, or steal it.

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3
Q

Why were empires built?

A

To market goods and for natural recourses

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4
Q

What are artisans

A

Skilled craft workers such as carpenters blacksmiths cobblers painters plumbers and electricians

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5
Q

What are pictographs?

A

A drawing that represents an idea

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6
Q

We’re ancient kingdoms of the Nile monotheistic or polytheistic?

A

Polytheistic

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7
Q

What is cultural diffusion

A

Taking someone’s ideas and changing them to fit your needs

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8
Q

Who developed a form of writing called cuneiform?

A

Sumerians

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9
Q

Who is Hammurabi?

A

King who ruler Mesopotamia. Known as the rule giver.

Gave us a code of behavior

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10
Q

Why were the Jews enslaved by the Egyptians?

A

Because they were monotheistic

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11
Q

Who were the Jews led out of slavery by?

A

Moses

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12
Q

Where were the 10 commandment established?

A

Mt. Sini

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13
Q

What is a diaspora?

A

Scattering of people

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14
Q

Other names for Jews and Arabs

A

Israelites and Palestinians

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15
Q

Castes

A

Social groups into which people are born into and can not leave

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16
Q

Animism

A

(Anim=life) belief in life

Belief or worship of living things

17
Q

Mystics

A

People who devoted their to seeking spiritual truth

18
Q

Dynasty

A

A family who has ruler for many years

19
Q

Who are the 3 original American civilizations

A

Incans Mayans and Aztecs

20
Q

What is a state

A

An independent country

21
Q

Who is the founder of Hinduism? What is the scared text?

A

No founder and no scared text

22
Q

What to Hindus believe?

A

That everything is part of the in hanging and all powerful force called the Brahman

23
Q

Who are the 3 most important gods

A

Brahma
Vishnu
Shiva

24
Q

Reincarnation

A

Rebirth of the soul in another bodily form

25
Q

Who was the founder of Buddhism

A

Siddhartha Gautama

26
Q

What does Buddha mean?

A

Enlightened one

27
Q

What are the pillars of life

A

Beliefs of Indian life

28
Q

What is a republic

A

Government in which officials are chosen by the people

29
Q

Who are patricians?

A

Most powerful people in government or land owning upper class