Pre-Finals Set A Flashcards

1
Q

must earn profits for its own survival, for expansion, for bearing the risks and finally for the
prestige of its management

A

Enterprise

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2
Q

is a means and not an end.

A

Profit

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:

profit can be the sole objective of the entrepreneur.

A

FALSE

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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

profit cannot be the sole objective of the entrepreneur.

A

TRUE

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5
Q

The ultimate objective of every enterprise

A

to be the good of the people.

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6
Q

what was the traditional view of social responsibility?

A

organizations existed solely to serve the interests of one stakeholder group: STOCKHOLDER.

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7
Q

The modern view of social responsibility considers the state of the various stakeholders:

A
  1. Employees
  2. Stockholders
  3. Suppliers
  4. Customers
  5. Government
  6. Trade Associations and Competitors
  7. Community
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8
Q

Management, as a part of its social responsibilities, is expected to provide for their social security, welfare, and sharing of excess profits.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO EMPLOYEES

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9
Q

is expected to provide for their social security, welfare, and sharing of excess profits.

A

Management

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10
Q

An entrepreneur must provide safe, fair adequate and stable long-run rate of return and steady capital appreciation to the shareholders for their investments.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO STOCKHOLDERS

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11
Q

Dealings with the suppliers should be based on?

A

integrity, impartiality and courtesy

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12
Q

Terms and conditions regarding delivery of goods and payment of prices must be reasonably fair.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO SUPPLIERS

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13
Q

Producers may make available to the suppliers the benefits of their information and research so as to promote indigenous growth or for the improvement of the quality of their products.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO SUPPLIERS

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14
Q

Entrepreneurial ventures must meet the requirements of the customers of different classes, tastes and with different purchasing power at the right time, place, and price and in right quality.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO CUSTOMERS

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15
Q

An entrepreneur should act as a what to the customer?

A

friend and guide

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16
Q

What should an entrepreneur do to the customers?

A
  • He must try to protect consumers’ interest at all costs.
  • He must guard against adulteration, poor quality, lack of service and courtesy to the consumer, misleading and dishonest advertisement, underweighting, supply of stale goods, etc.
  • He must handle the complaints of the customers carefully and efficiently and cooperate to the maximum extent with the consumers associations.
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17
Q

Entrepreneurs must abide by the laws of the country in their true spirit.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO THE GOVERNMENT

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18
Q

What should entrepreneurs do to the government?

A
  • They must conduct their affairs as may cause the minimum possible social damage such as air or water pollution.
  • They must pay taxes honestly and promptly.
19
Q

An entrepreneur should develop what inter-business relationships with fellow-entrepreneurs?

A

a healthy relationship

20
Q

He must adopt fair trade practices regarding prices, quality, terms and conditions of sale and after-sales service.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND COMPETITORS

21
Q

The entrepreneurs should manage their business with such competence and skill that it inspires confidence and pride in the mind of the people.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO THE COMMUNITY

22
Q

Enterprise, on the whole, should act on the ideas of social justice without discrimination of any kind.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO THE COMMUNITY

23
Q

Business must set high standards of morality and put in all efforts to minimize social damage.

A

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF ENTREPRENEURS TO THE COMMUNITY

24
Q

How can a business minimize social damage?

A

set high standards of morality

25
is a problem, situation, or opportunity that requires an individual, group, or organization to choose among several actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong, ethical or unethical.
ethical issue
26
What are the major ethical issues in business?
1. Misuse of company time and resources 2. Abusive or intimidating behaviour 3. Conflict of interest 4. Sexual harassment 5. Fraud 6. Privacy issues
27
is a major form of observed misconduct in organizations.
Misuse of company time and resources
28
can mean anything from physical threats, false accusations, annoying behavior, profanity, insults, yelling, harshness, ignoring someone, or even unreasonableness.
abusive or intimidating behaviour
29
a common ethical problem for employees.
Abusive or intimidating behaviour
30
What are forms of Abusive or intimidating behaviour ?
- Physical Threats - False accusations - Annoying behavior - Yelling and profanities - Insults and Harshness - Ignoring someone - Unreasonableness
31
exists when an individual must choose whether to advance his or her own interests, those of the organization, or those of some other group.
Conflict of interest
32
defined as a repeated, unwanted behavior of a sexual nature perpetrated upon one individual by another.
Sexual Harassment
33
What republic act is violated by sexual harassment?
Republic Act 11313 or the "Safe Spaces Act".
34
is any purposeful communication that deceives, manipulates, or conceals facts in order to harm others.
Fraud
35
a crime that can result in fines and/or imprisonment.
Fraud
36
the types of fraud in business
1.Accounting fraud 2. Marketing fraud 3. Consumer fraud
37
usually involves falsifying information about a corporation’s financial reports,
Accounting Fraud
38
provide important information about the financial health of the company to investors and other stakeholder groups.
Financial Reports
39
the process of dishonestly creating, distributing, promoting, and pricing products.
Marketing Fraud
40
occurs when consumers attempt to deceive businesses for their own gain.
Consumer Fraud
41
How can consumers commit fraud?
- stealing from stores - price tag switching - lying to obtain discounts.
42
employers must balance such interests with the interests of their employees to maintain a degree of privacy.
Privacy Issues
43
employers generally possess a significant degree of latitude with regard to maintaining the integrity of company products, monitoring productivity, and ensuring a safe worksite
Privacy Issues
44
What law seeks to protect all forms of information, be it private, personal, or sensitive. 
Republic Act No. 10173 or Data Privacy Act