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AP Euro > Pre Essay Teat > Flashcards

Pre Essay Teat Flashcards

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AP® European History flashcards
0
Q

What makes a nation state

A

Self governing, capital, currency, flag, armed forces,culture, language

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1
Q

What was Europe called in the 1400’s

A

Christendom

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2
Q

In 1400 what was the biggest trading area

A

Mediterranean

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3
Q

By 1500 how did the three nation states begin to develop

A

Explore the 3 A’s, gain trade route, gain supplies, will shift to Atlantic

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4
Q

In AD 620 what new faith is in Saudi Arabia and travels where

A

Islam North Africa Indonesia

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5
Q

What happened in AD 732 in France

A

Moors came over for the battle of tours but franks won

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6
Q

What war happened from 711-1492

A

Bitter war between Spain and port vs. Muslims war of independence to gain independence

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7
Q

What is nationalism

A

Intense love of your country

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8
Q

What split Spain in two

A

Castile and Aragon

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9
Q

What happened in 1469

A

Marriage of convenience between Isabelle and Ferdinand

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10
Q

What is Spain’s legislation

A

Cortes

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11
Q

What did Ferdinand and Isabelle do in 1480

A

Appoint their own bishops and suspense Cortes to take control of the people and put it in the hands of Spanish monarch

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12
Q

What did Ferdinand and Isabelle do to control religion

A

Inquisition. Court like

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13
Q

What are the 5 reasons for nationalism in Spain

A 
Reconquista
Marriage of conscience (1469)
Inquisition 
Suspend Cortes 
Appoint their own bishops
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14
Q

What happened in 1337 (France)

A

100 years war

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15
Q

Who was 100 years war between

A

Philip 6th of Valois and Edward 3rd of England

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16
Q

Where is Eleanor from who gets married to Henry 2nd

A

Aquataine

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17
Q

What does jack the molae do?

A

Put a curse on Famiy

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18
Q

What does the war consist of

A

Edward is the grandson Philip in nephew

19
Q

What did the younger brother of the king of France do in 1360?

A

Creates burgundy dukedom
- duke of burgandy
They are pro England

20
Q

Name the battles in 100 years wars and who won

A

Crecy
Poitier
Agincourt
All English victories

21
Q

In 1429 who went to Lorraine to talk to the king

A

Jean D’Arc

22
Q

What did Jean D’Arc tell the king

A

French need to take over Aquataine

23
Q

What becomes a part of France in 1477

A

Burgandy

24
Q

Who is the duke of burgandy

A

Charles the bold

25
Q

Who is the ruler of France during Charles the bold time

A

Louis 11th (spider)

26
Q

Why did France begin to rise in 1477

A

Charles died paving the road

27
Q

What is the legislation for France

A

estate generals

28
Q

What were the four reasons for France rising gas a nation state

A 
1 strong leader 
2 nationalism (100 year war)
3 estate generals 
-closed down 
-executive will grow
-time of war "time of action" 
4 Francis 1st
29
Q

In 1515 what happened in France

A

Francis 1st appoints his own bishops

30
Q

What does coup d’état mean

A

Take over the state

31
Q

What happened between 1455-1485 in England

A

Civil war
War of the roses
York vs Lancaster

32
Q

What caused the war of the roses

A

Henry 6th is unstable

Loss of war to French

33
Q

Who becomes king in 1483

A

Richard (3rd)

34
Q

Who was supposbibly going to be king instead of Richard

A

Edwards sons

35
Q

What battle happened in 1485

A

Battle of bosworth

36
Q

What marriage unites the country of England

A

Henry 7th Tudor and York (Elizabeth)

37
Q

What does Henry thus do to unite England

A

Gives amnesty to soldiers
Creates Tudor emblem
Frugal no wars
Curbs power from parliament

38
Q

What happened in court star chamber

A

Nobles were brought in powers were reduced and no private armies

39
Q

How did Black Death start

A

Ship In Marseilles came with rats with fleas bite people

40
Q

Where was the pope during Black Death

A

Auigon

41
Q

How did the pope survive the Black Death

A

Locking himself up in palace

42
Q

What happened in 1378 within the church

A

The great schism- split between who the real pope was clement vs urban (fr vs it)

43
Q

Who lived in Bohemia

A

John hus and his husitites rebelled against paying tithe

44
Q

1415 in time?

A

John his burned at stake

45
Q

Who’s john wyclif

A

Had followers (mumbles)

46
Q

What system was set up

A

Feudal system

AP Euro (2 decks)

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