Pre-anesthesia guidelines or minimum surgical requirements Flashcards
Please send all PAT within ______ prior to the scheduled time of the procedure plan whenever possible
72 hours
Obtain all documents such as _______ (4) over the past 5 yrs
stress test, heart cath, TEE, or echo
Exclusions for a pregnancy test in women include: (4)
s/p total hysterectomy, b/l salpingoophporectomy, 1 yr s/p menopause, prior to menarche
pregnancy test in women must be less than:
7 days old
Always notify anesthesia if lab values for K:
<3.2 or >5.2
accucheck may be substituted for:
serum glucose
hemacue may be substituted for:
HnH
Diabetes:
- HnH
- BMP
- EKG
RVSC restrictions include: (11)
- AICD
- Anaphylactic allergic rxn to latex (documented)
- Airway compromised
- BMI≥45
- EF< 50%
- Hx difficult intubation
- Hx malignant hyperthermia
- Health unstable
- OSA (rq sleep study)
- Oxygen use at home
- Mechanical vent dependent
Always notify anesthesia if lab values for plt:
<100
Always notify anesthesia if lab values for Na:
<130
Always notify anesthesia if lab values for hgb:
<10 (or a decrease of 20)
H&P within ________ of surgery and updated within ____ the procedure
30 days; 24 hrs
Pacemaker/AICD interrogation within _____ of surgery
<6 mos with interrogation form filled out completely
EKG and CXR must be less than ___ old
<6 mos
Lab results must be less than ___ old
<60 days
Cardiac clearance recommended for all patients with:
cardiac history and/or see a cardiologist
Symptomatic rheumatoid arthritis:
Flexion/extension cervical spine X-ray (case by case basis)
Symptomatic pulmonary disease: 3
- HnH
- EKG
- CXR
Hypertension/heart disease: 4
- HnH
- BMP
- EKG
- CXR (IF CHF HX)
Systemic steroids: 1
BMP
Kidney disease: 4
- HnH
- BMP
- EKG
- protein
Coumadin: 1
PT/PTT/INR
Aminophylline: 3
BMP
lithium
theophylline levels
Digoxin: 1
K
Vascular dz: 4
- HnH
- Creatinine
- K
- EKG
Smokers >50 packs per year: 3
HnH EKG CXR --Formula: # yrs x PPD= pack years *all smokers encouraged not to smoke day of surgery
Liver dz: 3
AST/ALT
Alk phos
PT/PTT/INR
Seizures if within 1 month: 1
Medication level
Men <40 yo:
Based on clinical disease
Men 40-64 yo:
EKG and labs based on clinical disease
Men >65 yo:
- HnH
- BMP
- EKG
Women <50 yo:
HnH (Not necessary unless after menarche) and serum beta-hcg test
Women 65+ yo:
- HnH
- BMP
- EKG
Women 50-64 yo:
HnH, serum beta-hcg test, EKG
if serum beta hcg test >7 days old, rq. ______
urine pregnancy test
A copy of _____ and _____ should be obtained prior to surgery if possible:
advance directives
old anesthesia records
Hyperglycemia and ADA risk factors rq. ________ by _______
E and M by pts PCP