Pre-anesthesia guidelines or minimum surgical requirements Flashcards

1
Q

Please send all PAT within ______ prior to the scheduled time of the procedure plan whenever possible

A

72 hours

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2
Q

Obtain all documents such as _______ (4) over the past 5 yrs

A

stress test, heart cath, TEE, or echo

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3
Q

Exclusions for a pregnancy test in women include: (4)

A

s/p total hysterectomy, b/l salpingoophporectomy, 1 yr s/p menopause, prior to menarche

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4
Q

pregnancy test in women must be less than:

A

7 days old

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5
Q

Always notify anesthesia if lab values for K:

A

<3.2 or >5.2

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6
Q

accucheck may be substituted for:

A

serum glucose

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7
Q

hemacue may be substituted for:

A

HnH

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8
Q

Diabetes:

A
  • HnH
  • BMP
  • EKG
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9
Q

RVSC restrictions include: (11)

A
  1. AICD
  2. Anaphylactic allergic rxn to latex (documented)
  3. Airway compromised
  4. BMI≥45
  5. EF< 50%
  6. Hx difficult intubation
  7. Hx malignant hyperthermia
  8. Health unstable
  9. OSA (rq sleep study)
  10. Oxygen use at home
  11. Mechanical vent dependent
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10
Q

Always notify anesthesia if lab values for plt:

A

<100

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11
Q

Always notify anesthesia if lab values for Na:

A

<130

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12
Q

Always notify anesthesia if lab values for hgb:

A

<10 (or a decrease of 20)

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13
Q

H&P within ________ of surgery and updated within ____ the procedure

A

30 days; 24 hrs

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14
Q

Pacemaker/AICD interrogation within _____ of surgery

A

<6 mos with interrogation form filled out completely

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15
Q

EKG and CXR must be less than ___ old

A

<6 mos

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16
Q

Lab results must be less than ___ old

17
Q

Cardiac clearance recommended for all patients with:

A

cardiac history and/or see a cardiologist

18
Q

Symptomatic rheumatoid arthritis:

A

Flexion/extension cervical spine X-ray (case by case basis)

19
Q

Symptomatic pulmonary disease: 3

A
  • HnH
  • EKG
  • CXR
20
Q

Hypertension/heart disease: 4

A
  • HnH
  • BMP
  • EKG
  • CXR (IF CHF HX)
21
Q

Systemic steroids: 1

22
Q

Kidney disease: 4

A
  • HnH
  • BMP
  • EKG
  • protein
23
Q

Coumadin: 1

A

PT/PTT/INR

24
Q

Aminophylline: 3

A

BMP
lithium
theophylline levels

25
Digoxin: 1
K
26
Vascular dz: 4
- HnH - Creatinine - K - EKG
27
Smokers >50 packs per year: 3
``` HnH EKG CXR --Formula: # yrs x PPD= pack years *all smokers encouraged not to smoke day of surgery ```
28
Liver dz: 3
AST/ALT Alk phos PT/PTT/INR
29
Seizures if within 1 month: 1
Medication level
30
Men <40 yo:
Based on clinical disease
31
Men 40-64 yo:
EKG and labs based on clinical disease
32
Men >65 yo:
- HnH - BMP - EKG
33
Women <50 yo:
HnH (Not necessary unless after menarche) and serum beta-hcg test
34
Women 65+ yo:
- HnH - BMP - EKG
35
Women 50-64 yo:
HnH, serum beta-hcg test, EKG
36
if serum beta hcg test >7 days old, rq. ______
urine pregnancy test
37
A copy of _____ and _____ should be obtained prior to surgery if possible:
advance directives | old anesthesia records
38
Hyperglycemia and ADA risk factors rq. ________ by _______
E and M by pts PCP