PRE ANALYTICAL CONSIDERATIONS DIET Flashcards
Physiological Factors after eating
increase glucose, potassium, TAGs, Alkaline Phosphatase
High Meat Protein
Increased Urea, Ammonia, Uric Acid
Bananas, Tomatoes, Pineapples, Avocados
Increased blood serotonin, increased excretion of urine (5’OHIAA)
Beverages with Caffeine
Increased fatty acids, glucose, release of catecolamines
Alcohol Intake
Increased uric acid, TAG, HDL cholesterol, lactate, acetate, GGT (gamma-glutamyl transferase)
Tobacco consumption
Short term: Increase in Glucose, TAG, cholesterol, catecholamines, cortisol, ammonia, urea
Long term: Increase in hemoglobin and WBC count, lowers immune system
Responsible for drug metabolism
Liver (increased bilirubin and liver enzymes such as SGPT, SGOT)
Oral Contraceptives
Increased levels of transport proteins and enzymes
Increased SGPT & SGT
Hyperventilation
Affect physiologic acid-base balance
Prolonged application
Increased potassium, proteins (albumin), enzymes, lactate, most blood analytes