Pre advanced chapter 1 Flashcards by Erin Richka | Brainscape

Q

原因

A

げんいん

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Q

要因

A

よういん

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Q

起因する

A

きいんする

To result from

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Q

景気

A

けいき

Economic condition

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Q

好景気

A

こうけいき

Economic boom

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Q

不景気

A

ふけいき

Economic recession

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Q

背景

A

はいけい

background

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Q

景色

A

けしき

scenery

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Q

影響を受ける

A

えいきょうをうける

influence/effect from

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Q

影響を与える

A

えいきょうをあたえる

influence/effect to

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Q

悪影響

A

あくえいきょう

bad influence

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Q

労働する

A

ろうどうする

work (physically)

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Q

疲労がたまる

A

ひろうがたまる

fatigue

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Q

苦労する

A

くろうする

hardship/trouble

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Q

退職する

A

たいしょくする

retire/resign (but not for baito)

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Q

退院する

A

たいいんする

discharged from hospital

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Q

雇う

A

やとう

to employ/hire

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Q

雇用する

A

こようする

same as 雇う

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Q

解雇する

A

かいこする

employment dismissal

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Q

条件

A

じょうけん

prerequisite/qualification

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Q

事件

A

じけん

incident

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Q

用件

A

ようけん

business task should be done, different from 用じ

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Q

家賃

A

やちん

rent

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Q

賃金

A

ちんぎん

wage/pay

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Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう

salary

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Q

月給

A

げっきゅう

monthly salary

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Q

給与

A

きゅうよ

allowance/payment

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Q

時給

A

じきゅう

hourly wage

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Q

非正社員

A

ひせいしゃいん

non-regular aka contracted employee

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Q

非常に

A

ひじょうに

very

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Q

契約する

A

けいやくする

contract agreement

Q

契約社員

A

けいやくしゃいん

contractor

Q

限界がある

A

げんかいがある

limit

Q

できる限り

A

できるかぎり

as much as possible

Q

最小限

A

さいしょうげん

minimum/lowest/least

Q

最低限

A

さいていげん

minimum

Q

期限

A

きげん

time frame/deadline

Q

辞める

A

やめる

to resign

Q

辞書

A

じしょ

dictionary

Q

死ぬ

A

しぬ

die

Q

過労死する

A

かろうしする

death from overwork (typical karoshi)

Q

亡くなる

A

なくなる

to die/pass away

Q

亡くす

A

なくす

to lose

Q

死亡する

A

しぼうする

death, dying, mortality

Q

殺す

A

ころす

to kill

Q

自殺する

A

じさつする

to commit suicide

Q

殺人事件

A

さつじんじけん

murder case

Q

精神

A

せいしん

attitude

Q

精神的

A

せいしんてき

mental, spiritual, emotional

Q

神経質

A

しんけいしつ

nervous

Q

神経

A

しんけい

nerve

Q

神

A

かみ

God

Q

状態

A

じょうたい

state, condition, situation, appearance, circumstance

Q

実態

A

じったい

true state, actual condition, reality

Q

命

A

いのち

life/life force

Q

命令する

A

めいれいする

to command

Q

生命

A

せいめい

life

Q

寿命

A

じゅみょう

life span

Q

解消する

A

かいしょうする

cancellation/liquidation

Q

解決する

A

かいけつする

to solve

Q

理解する

A

りかいする

to understand

Q

解く

A

とく

solve

Q

回復する

A

かいふくする

to restore/rehab/recover

Q

往復する

A

おうふくする

round trip

Q

復習する

A

ふくしゅうする

Q

寝る

A

ねる

sleep

Q

寝かす

A

ねかす

to put to sleep

Q

寝室

A

しんしつ

bedroom

Q

寝坊する

A

ねぼうする

oversleep

Q

眠る

A

ねむる

sleep (could also be used to describe death)

Q

眠い

A

ねむい

Q

睡眠

A

すいみん

sleep (noun)

Q

プレッシャー

A

pressure

Q

ストレス

A

stress

Q

ダメージ

A

damage

Q

リラックス

A

relax

Q

ケア

A

care