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1
Q

Constant BOV

A

refractive in nature

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2
Q

Intermittent BOV

A

pathological

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3
Q

A multifunctional disease

A

Dry eye

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4
Q

intermittent BOV
From high myope bababa siya after wet ref

A

Psudo myopia

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5
Q

Nagtatagong hyperopia, tumataas after wet ref

A

Latent hyperopia

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6
Q

Metabolic and glandular deficiency that cause myopia

A

High Diabetes
If pregnant
Cataract

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7
Q

Metabolic and glandular deficiency that cause hyperopia

A

Hypoglycemia / low blood sugar
Retinal detachment

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8
Q

Night blindness

A

Night nictalopia

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9
Q

Related to retinitis pigmentosa
Elongation of eyeball which affect the rods

A

Nocturnal myopia

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10
Q

due to myopia
Elongation of eye ball which affect the rods

A

Nocturnal myopia

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11
Q

Photopic and scotopic refraction for what condi

A

Nocturnal myopia

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12
Q

EOR during pregnancy ___ , due to_____

A

Myopia
Thick ang blood / nagmamanas

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13
Q

BOV due to hunger, systemic, and neurological problem

A

BOV during transient loss of vision

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14
Q

BOV during transient loss of vision (biglang dumidilim ang paningin ko sayo)

A

hungry
Systemic
Neurological

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15
Q

BOV associated to systemic disease

A

cancer (chemo)
Thyroid problem
Optic neuritis
Diabetes
Hypertension
Fever

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16
Q

BOV accompanied by a change in refraction with more myopia or less hyperopia
More - less +

A

Cataract

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17
Q

BOV accompanied by change in refraction with less minus or more hyperopia

A

Retinal detachment
Decreased blood sugar

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18
Q

BOV not due to a change in refraction

A

opacity of cl
Age related macular degeneration
Cataract

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19
Q

High myope then blur sa near

A

Prescribe an office lens

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20
Q

a pain in the head which is common symptoms of disease of the central nervous system and should always prompt a careful examination of the eye

A

Headache

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21
Q

part of dry eye (accumulation of symptoms)

A

computer vision syndrome

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22
Q

Condition which bounces back the light that can cause glare

A

Dry eye

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23
Q

Dry eye is permanent due to

A

meibomian gland died already

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24
Q

arising from a primary intracranial pathology
Not associated with underlying disease

A

Primary headache

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25
3 Primary headache
Ocular headache Migraine Tension headache
26
manifestation of a general systemic diseases or illness
Secondary headache
27
It may be the symptoms manifestation of a pathology of structures within the head
Secondary headache
28
Recording in Frequency
Time
29
Recording for onset
Gradual or sudden
30
FOLDS
Frequency Onset Location Duration Severity
31
Range for severity mild __ - __ Moderate __ - __ Severe__ - __
mild 1-3 Mod 4-6 Severe 7-10
32
Always in the afternoon after a visual task, it can be bilateral or monocular if ref error is high on that side
Ocular headache
33
Pain na parang may nakadagan
Dull
34
In Unilateral pain, more painful side means
Higher ref power
35
Patient might have glaucoma if
Halo pag tumingin sa light bulb
36
Pain between the eyebrows
Super cilliary ridge
37
does not experience H/A unless lower than 200DS (asthenopia) (BOV)
Myopia
38
does not experience H/A unless lower than 200DS (asthenopia) (BOV)
Myopia
39
pain will occur earlier in the day mid orbital & occipical, frontal & unilateral headache
Astigmatic px
40
H/A in astigmatic px
mid orbital & occipital frontal & unilateral headache
41
frontal,temporal &/or mid-orbital, brow ache along with lacrimation & burning sensation
Hyperopia
42
Headache in hyperopic px
frontal temporal &/or mid-orbital brow ache along with lacrimation & burning sensation
43
frontal or mid-orbital increasing in duration & in severity as the day goes by Usually headache sa gabi
Presbyopia
44
Excessive near work in residual headache lasting through the evening & the following day
Presbyopia
45
(hyper/hypo) pain over the brow with tension & pulling effect. May be unilateral radiating H/A
Vertical phoria
46
Headache in vertical phoria
pain over the brow with tension & pulling effect. May be unilateral radiating H/A
47
HA coming on with near work, very similar to headache of hyperopia associated with toxemia or internal malfunction requiring medical attention
Esophoria
48
HA coming on with_______, very similar to headache of hyperopia associated with ______ or internal malfunction requiring medical attention
near work toxemia
49
occipital pain but may extend to frontal region from back to front
High Exophoria
50
High exophoria ______ pain but may extend to______ region from_____ to ____
occipital Frontal back to front
51
outside toxins
Exogenous
52
inside toxins
Endogenous
53
headache with occurrence of visual phenomena, such as scotoma or field defects.
Migraine headache
54
Migraine headache with occurrence of visual phenomena, such as ________ or __________.
scotoma or field defects.
55
Associated with mauser & vomiting occur in individuals of certain type of personality of indecisive, insecure, perfectionistic, compulsive, sensitive, aradous & easily discouraged.
Migraine headache
56
Migraine HA is Followed by ______ minutes of ________ headache usually on one side that lasts for hours or days.
15-20 throbbing headache
57
consist of visual auras, unilateral, throbbing headache and feeling nausea.
Classic migraine
58
Classic migraine consist of
visual auras unilateral throbbing headache And feeling nausea.
59
nausea is predominant symptoms and visual aura does not appear
Common migraine
60
Loss/blur of vision at periphery seeing color seeing crescent shape or zigzag (positive visual phenomenon) Seeing changes in sizes
Visual aura
61
Loss/blur of vision at periphery seeing color seeing crescent shape or zigzag (positive visual phenomenon) Seeing changes in sizes
Visual aura
62
Experiencing tunnel/central vision photophobia Unilateral headache May distorsion sa gilid
Visual aura
63
Experiencing tunnel/central vision photophobia Unilateral headache May distorsion sa gilid
Visual aura
64
HA in Visual Aura
Unilateral headache

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