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1
Q

Constant BOV

A

refractive in nature

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2
Q

Intermittent BOV

A

pathological

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3
Q

A multifunctional disease

A

Dry eye

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4
Q

intermittent BOV
From high myope bababa siya after wet ref

A

Psudo myopia

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5
Q

Nagtatagong hyperopia, tumataas after wet ref

A

Latent hyperopia

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6
Q

Metabolic and glandular deficiency that cause myopia

A

High Diabetes
If pregnant
Cataract

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7
Q

Metabolic and glandular deficiency that cause hyperopia

A

Hypoglycemia / low blood sugar
Retinal detachment

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8
Q

Night blindness

A

Night nictalopia

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9
Q

Related to retinitis pigmentosa
Elongation of eyeball which affect the rods

A

Nocturnal myopia

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10
Q

due to myopia
Elongation of eye ball which affect the rods

A

Nocturnal myopia

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11
Q

Photopic and scotopic refraction for what condi

A

Nocturnal myopia

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12
Q

EOR during pregnancy ___ , due to_____

A

Myopia
Thick ang blood / nagmamanas

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13
Q

BOV due to hunger, systemic, and neurological problem

A

BOV during transient loss of vision

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14
Q

BOV during transient loss of vision (biglang dumidilim ang paningin ko sayo)

A

hungry
Systemic
Neurological

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15
Q

BOV associated to systemic disease

A

cancer (chemo)
Thyroid problem
Optic neuritis
Diabetes
Hypertension
Fever

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16
Q

BOV accompanied by a change in refraction with more myopia or less hyperopia
More - less +

A

Cataract

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17
Q

BOV accompanied by change in refraction with less minus or more hyperopia

A

Retinal detachment
Decreased blood sugar

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18
Q

BOV not due to a change in refraction

A

opacity of cl
Age related macular degeneration
Cataract

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19
Q

High myope then blur sa near

A

Prescribe an office lens

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20
Q

a pain in the head which is common symptoms of disease of the central nervous system and should always prompt a careful examination of the eye

A

Headache

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21
Q

part of dry eye (accumulation of symptoms)

A

computer vision syndrome

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22
Q

Condition which bounces back the light that can cause glare

A

Dry eye

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23
Q

Dry eye is permanent due to

A

meibomian gland died already

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24
Q

arising from a primary intracranial pathology
Not associated with underlying disease

A

Primary headache

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25
Q

3 Primary headache

A

Ocular headache
Migraine
Tension headache

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26
Q

manifestation of a general systemic diseases or illness

A

Secondary headache

27
Q

It may be the symptoms manifestation of a pathology of structures within the head

A

Secondary headache

28
Q

Recording in Frequency

A

Time

29
Q

Recording for onset

A

Gradual or sudden

30
Q

FOLDS

A

Frequency
Onset
Location
Duration
Severity

31
Q

Range for severity
mild __ - __
Moderate __ - __
Severe__ - __

A

mild 1-3
Mod 4-6
Severe 7-10

32
Q

Always in the afternoon after a visual task, it can be bilateral or monocular if ref error is high on that side

A

Ocular headache

33
Q

Pain na parang may nakadagan

A

Dull

34
Q

In Unilateral pain, more painful side means

A

Higher ref power

35
Q

Patient might have glaucoma if

A

Halo pag tumingin sa light bulb

36
Q

Pain between the eyebrows

A

Super cilliary ridge

37
Q

does not experience H/A unless lower than 200DS (asthenopia) (BOV)

A

Myopia

38
Q

does not experience H/A unless lower than 200DS (asthenopia) (BOV)

A

Myopia

39
Q

pain will occur earlier in the day
mid orbital & occipical, frontal & unilateral headache

A

Astigmatic px

40
Q

H/A in astigmatic px

A

mid orbital & occipital
frontal & unilateral headache

41
Q

frontal,temporal &/or mid-orbital, brow ache along with lacrimation & burning sensation

A

Hyperopia

42
Q

Headache in hyperopic px

A

frontal
temporal
&/or mid-orbital
brow ache along with lacrimation & burning sensation

43
Q

frontal or mid-orbital
increasing in duration & in severity as the day goes by
Usually headache sa gabi

A

Presbyopia

44
Q

Excessive near work in residual headache lasting through the evening & the following day

A

Presbyopia

45
Q

(hyper/hypo) pain over the brow with tension & pulling effect. May be unilateral radiating H/A

A

Vertical phoria

46
Q

Headache in vertical phoria

A

pain over the brow with tension & pulling effect. May be unilateral radiating H/A

47
Q

HA coming on with near work, very similar to headache of hyperopia associated with toxemia or internal malfunction requiring medical attention

A

Esophoria

48
Q

HA coming on with_______, very similar to headache of hyperopia associated with ______ or internal malfunction requiring medical attention

A

near work
toxemia

49
Q

occipital pain but may extend to frontal region
from back to front

A

High Exophoria

50
Q

High exophoria
______ pain but may extend to______ region
from_____ to ____

A

occipital
Frontal
back to front

51
Q

outside toxins

A

Exogenous

52
Q

inside toxins

A

Endogenous

53
Q

headache with occurrence of visual phenomena, such as scotoma or field defects.

A

Migraine headache

54
Q

Migraine headache with occurrence of visual phenomena, such as ________ or __________.

A

scotoma or field defects.

55
Q

Associated with mauser & vomiting occur in individuals of certain type of personality of indecisive, insecure, perfectionistic, compulsive, sensitive, aradous & easily discouraged.

A

Migraine headache

56
Q

Migraine HA is Followed by ______ minutes of ________ headache usually on one side that lasts for hours or days.

A

15-20
throbbing headache

57
Q

consist of visual auras, unilateral, throbbing headache and feeling nausea.

A

Classic migraine

58
Q

Classic migraine consist of

A

visual auras
unilateral
throbbing headache
And feeling nausea.

59
Q

nausea is predominant symptoms and visual aura does not appear

A

Common migraine

60
Q

Loss/blur of vision at periphery seeing color
seeing crescent shape or zigzag (positive visual phenomenon)
Seeing changes in sizes

A

Visual aura

61
Q

Loss/blur of vision at periphery seeing color
seeing crescent shape or zigzag (positive visual phenomenon)
Seeing changes in sizes

A

Visual aura

62
Q

Experiencing tunnel/central vision photophobia
Unilateral headache
May distorsion sa gilid

A

Visual aura

63
Q

Experiencing tunnel/central vision photophobia
Unilateral headache
May distorsion sa gilid

A

Visual aura

64
Q

HA in Visual Aura

A

Unilateral headache

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