Prague - maturita topic Flashcards

1
Q

How is the former Jewish Town called?

A

Josefov

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2
Q

Infant Jesus of Prague can be found in

A

Church of Our Lady Victorious

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3
Q

horse market

A

Wenceslas square

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4
Q

works of Alfons Mucha

A

Municipal House, St Vitus Cathedral

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5
Q

glory of Prague

A

Princess Libuše

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6
Q

Prague’s beer brand

A

Staropramen

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7
Q

J. V. Myslbek

A

sculptor

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8
Q

exhibitions - mineralogy, natural history

A

the National Museum

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9
Q

building that dominates the skyline at the top of Wenceslas square

A

the National Museum

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10
Q

priest - thrown from bridge to Vltava

A

John of Nepomuk

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11
Q

famous cemetery

A

Slavín

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12
Q

religious movements

A

the Hussite movement

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13
Q

open-air gallery of 30 statues

A

Charles Bridge

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14
Q

Ptřín hill access

A

funicular railway

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15
Q

john lennon wall

A

le lesser town

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16
Q

princess libuše - glory of prague

A

Vyšehrad castle

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17
Q

number of statues on charles bridge

A

30

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18
Q

Stavovské divadlo

A

Estates theatre

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19
Q

david černý

A

artist

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20
Q

river

A

the Vltava

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21
Q

žižkov tower

A

10 babies

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22
Q

historically important street

A

Nerudova, Celetná, Golden Lane, Na Příkopech

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23
Q

M. of Arras, Dietzenhofen, Parler

A

architects

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24
Q

opening of national theatre

A

1881

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25
most important czech saint
st wenceslas
26
Golden Lane - n. 22
Franz Kafka
27
st wenceslas sitting on a dead horse
Lucerna - D. Černý
28
castle district
prague castle, golden lane, old royal palace
29
Obecní dům
Municipal House
30
Golem
Josefov
31
tomb of tycho de brahe
týn church
32
old jewish cemetery
It was founded in the first half of the 15th century, bodies were buried on top of each other, with graves layered up to 10 deep, There are about 12,000 tombstones in the cemetery, many decorated with animal and plant motifs.
33
petrin tower
eiffel tower
34
prague castle
the largest in the world
35
nerudova street
the lesser town
36
petr parler
architect
37
town hall clock consists of
three parts (astronomical clock, procession of apostles + calendar - zodiac by Mánes) + 12 Apostles, installed in 1410, rebuilt in 1490 by Mister Hanuš
38
Smíchov and Staropramen industry
brewery
39
coronation jewels are kept in
St Vitus Cathedral
40
prague's heart since the 10th century
the Old Town Square
41
students name who set fire to himself
Jan Palach
42
halls of prague castle
Vladislav Hall Spanish Hall
43
prague spreads on
two banks of the Vltava river
44
powder gate
the old town
45
St Vitus Cathedral
gothic style
46
café slavia is located
opposite the national theatre
47
most famous baroque church
st nicholas church in the lesser town
48
Prague - nicknames
The city of a hundred spires the mother of cities the golden city
49
old town square church
church of our lady before týn
50
ginger and fred
dancing House
51
the house of black madona
cubist building
52
st wenceslas square
new town
53
czech national anthem - musical comedy
Fidlovačka (šKROUP + tYL)
54
Municipal House
Art-Nouveau
55
Kampa park nickname
the Venice of Prague
56
picturesque street leading upto Prague castle
Nerudova street
57
house of two suns
Jan neruda
58
astronomical clock
1410
59
charles bridge connects
the Old Town, the Lesser Town
60
biggest concert hall
smetana
61
don giovanni premiere
estates theatre
62
royal route
leads through the centre of Prague, in the past it was taken by future kings in a procession to their coronation ceremony at st vitus cathedral at prague castle
63
powder gate/tower
begun in 1475 during the reign of King Vladislav II Jagiello, 17th century - used to store gunpowder, situated next to the Municipal House
64
Municipal House
Art-Nouveau building, built on the ruins of the old royal court exterior + interior decorations: Mucha + Myslbek
65
66
Smetana hall
inside Municipal House, the biggest concert hall in Prague 28.10. 1918 - Czechoslovakian republic was proclaimed here
67
Celetná street
leads to the Old town square, named after the plaited bread rolls that were baked here in the Middle Ages
68
houses on the Celetná street
the house of black madona (first floor = café, second one -= museum) house at the three kings, at the white lion, at the black sun, at the vulture
69
staroměstská radnice
old town hall
70
monument of jan hus in old town square
designed by Ladislav Šaloun in art nouveau, built in 1915 - 500th anniversary
71
kinský palace
next to the church of our lady before týn, designed by Dientzenhofer, rococo building, nowadays belongs to the national gallery
72
Karlova street
leads to Charles bridge (starts at the gothic old town bridge tower)
73
Charles bridge
built in the 14th century, 30 statues (originals are kept at Vyšehrad), replaced the old Judith bridge (damaged by floods in 1342), designed by Peter Parler
74
Nerudova street
leads to Prague castle, named after Jan Neruda who lived in the House of Two Suns, many heraldic emblems
75
prague castle
founded in the 9th century by prince bořivoj
76
old royal palace
part of the castle, vladislav hall is located here
77
vladislav hall
venue for ceremonial state events (elections, awarding state decorations on the 28th october - order of the white lion, T.G. Masaryk, medal of heroism, medal of merit)
78
spanish hall
classical music concerts and festivals
79
st vitus cathedral
gothic, designed by peter parles and matthias of arras, completed in 1929, st. wenceslas chapel was built to protect the relics of saints and patrons crown chamber = place of crown jewells, royal crypt - tombs
80
st George's basilica
romanesque building, next to the st vitus cathedral
81
golden lane
originally for rudolf II guards, craftmen and alchemists