Practice Test Questions Flashcards

1
Q

A school psychologist completed a multiday comprehensive assessment on a 12-year-old student initially referred for special education services. Student tested has a WISC full-scale standard score of 67 and an ABAS standard score of 73. The student wants to know about his performance and asks the psychologist to explain the results. What is best practice in this situation?

A

First, secure parent permission before discussing assessment findings with the student

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2
Q

Planned learning communities (PLCs) are helpful in developing staff skills. PLCs usually require staff members to meet at consistent, designated times to review, analyze, and discuss data. PLCs are drive by 3 primary questions. Which one is NOT one of those driving questions?

A

How will the data be collected and presented?

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3
Q

Noam Chomsky is known for what psychologic idea?

A

Humans have a predisposition to acquire language

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4
Q

A new school psychologist is assigned to an inner-city public school. The department leader gives the psychologist a new cognitive test to administer for which they have no formal training. Parents of the student have an advocate. The advocate is formally requesting that the new test be administered because it uses the latest norms and it is culturally sensitive. The new test is highly regarded and it would be effective for this case. What should the school psychologist do in this situation?

A

The psychologist can practice with the test first, then administer with supervision

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5
Q

A child who was recently tested with a well-known cognitive test battery had a full-scale standard score of 85. Student’s Vineland assessment from the teacher illustrated a standard score of 60, but Mom’s Vineland resulted in a standard score of 88, and Dad’s Vineland revealed a standard score of 79. The school psychologist determined the discrepancy between adaptive assessment scores is most likely due to:

A

The subjectivity and different perceptions of raters

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6
Q

What is the primary difference between achievement tests and cognitive tests?

A

Cognitive tests are typically used to provide reasons why a student is struggling

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7
Q

An optimal service delivery system is one that is aligned with MTSS supports. According to NASP, which one is NOT a key component of the Tier-1 level of the MTSS model?

A

The use of evidence-based interventions that align to the intensive needs of specific students

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8
Q

Projective tests (e.g., Rorschach, Draw-A-Person) are usually used for:

A

Gathering supplementary information about a student

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9
Q

Which brain structure is usually associated with emotions?

A

Amygdala

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10
Q

A school psychologist is asked to perform a social-emotional assessment on a 9-year-old student. While evaluating the student, the psychologist must remember various developmental norms. According to Erikson, children in second grade are negotiating which stage of development?

A

Industry versus inferiority

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11
Q

What does research state about the use of “learning styles” in designing intervention strategies to help support students?

A

Research has found small to negligible effects for learning styles

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12
Q

CRC refers to:

A

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

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13
Q

A school psychologist works in a community where many parents use illegal drugs. The psychologist is concerned about one particular elementary school they spend 2 days a week servicing. The school psychologist has heard students talk about drugs and wanting to use drugs. What is an effective intervention in this case?

A

Gather parental, school, and community support to raise awareness and address the drug problem at school

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14
Q

A school psychologist is asked to work on a committee to address equity issues in the building. Through the course of a needs assessment, it is determined that there is disproportionality in discipline procedures. African American students are disciplined at twice the rate of nonminority students, African American and Latino students are significantly behind in academics, and there is a lack of minority parent participation at the school across all groups.

The school psychologist is very cognizant of social determinants of mental health and would like to propose that leadership and stakeholders examine which of the following?

A

Whether the teachers are experienced and qualified in working with the demographics of the school

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15
Q

A school psychologist is conducting a school-wide presentation to increase teacher effectiveness. The presentation focuses on the importance of “engagement.” Which of the following is NOT a type of engagement?

A

Social

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16
Q

What is one of the most effective intervention strategies for early reading difficulties?

A

Phonologic interventions

17
Q

When staff directly instruct students on the behavior they want to see at school and positively reinfornce that behavior while examining data to determine where when, and with whom misbehavior is occurring, the school has potential to reduce disciplinary practices. Which model does this describe?

A

Positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS)

18
Q

An important role of school psychologists is to implement antibullying programs in schools. During a schoolwide training, the school psychologist tells staff that bullying is conceptualized as a type of which of the following?

A

Aggression that is characterized by a consistent abuse of power

19
Q

The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) corresponds with:

A

NASP Practice Model

20
Q

An assistant principal wants the school psychologist to modify the school’s process to address students who draw pictures that depict self-harm and death. The psychologist adds to the formal suicide process which of the following actions when dealing with a student who has drawn very concerning pictures regarding suicide?

A

Notify the parents of this student and conduct a suicide evaluation

21
Q

Students grieve loss and respond to crisis in many ways. Which of the following is NOT a variable for how one is impacted?

A

Quality of adult guidance on how long grieving should take

22
Q

When implementing a crisis intervention for an off-campus suicide, the second step is to do which of the following?

A

Lend direct support to peers/friends of the deceased student

23
Q

Research shows that providing children from low socioeconomic status (SES) communities with executive functioning intervention significantly impacts later academic success (Deer et al., 2020).

The school psychologist is in the process of evaluating the research. Which of the following should she NOT consider in evaluating the research?

A

The county where the research was conducted

24
Q

The “stay-put” rule is implemented at what time?

A

When due process has started

25
Q

Typically, nonverbal and novel problem-solving subtests on major cognitive assessments primarily evaluate the functioning of the:

A

Right hemisphere of the brain

26
Q

High school students who have dysgraphia should be given what type of accommodation and/or modification on tests?

A

Multiple-choice tests

27
Q

Which therapeutic method or therapy works best for selective mutism?

A

Stimulus fading (related to gradual desensitization techniques)

28
Q

In regard to professional associations related to school psychology, which of the following statements is most valid?

A

The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) is the primary accredidation body for the Nationally Certified School Psychologist (NCSP) credential