practice test Flashcards
An airplane wing is designed so that the air is moving _____ over the top of the wing.
a. Faster
b. slower
c. The same speed
Faster
Water is flowing from left to right in the pipe shown below. In which section of the pipe is the water pressure the highest?
a. Wide
b. Narrow
The wide section
On a cold but sunny day in winter, you are warmed by the sun. By what mechanism does this occur? (a) Convection (b) Conduction (c) Radiation
Radiation
First law of thermo is basically
conservation of energy
Third law of thermo is basically
heat flows from hot to cold
Why is it easier to unscrew a jar lid when it is placed under a stream of hot water?
(a) The hot water makes the glass jar contract, allowing it to be opened more easily.
(b) The hot water makes the pressure on the inside of the jar lower, allowing it to be
opened more easily.
(c) The hot water makes the pressure on the inside of the jar higher, allowing it to be
opened more easily.
(d) The hot water makes the jar easier to hold, allowing it to be opened more easily.
(e) The hot water makes the metal lid expand, allowing it to be removed more easily.
e. The hot water makes the metal lid expand, allowing it to be removed more easily.
1m^3 = x liters
1000
Boiling water is a good example of heat
(a) convection
(b) conduction
(c) condensation
(d) radiation
(e) radiative transfer
Convection
The Second law of thermo is basically
entropy increases as molecules become less ordered, blocks of ice have lower entropy then a puddle of water does
What happens to an object if it absorbs more radiation than it emits?
(a) Its temperature goes up
(b) Its temperature goes down
(c) Its temperature stays the same
temperature goes up
- I throw an object into two different liquids. In liquid A it sinks, and in liquid B it
floats. Which liquid has a higher density.
(a) Liquid A
(b) Liquid B
Liquid B has a higher density
- Are shiny metallic objects good or poor emitters of thermal radiation?
(a) They are poor emitters
(b) They are good emitters
They are poor emitters
- A gas absorbs 500 J of heat energy while doing work. If the internal energy of the gas
decreased by 1000 J in this process, how much work was performed by the gas?
(a) 1500 J
(b) 500 J
(c) 100 J
1500 J