Practice Test 1 Flashcards
You have a variable and intermittent workload, so you want to use a compute service that allows you to pay only for the compute resources you use, without paying for compute time when your code isn’t running. Which of the following services should you use?
Lambda
A customer is on the Enterprise Support plan, and they’ve reported a business-critical system down support case. What is the guaranteed response time from AWS Support?
Less than 15 minutes
A company is receiving automated alerts notifying them that their only production EC2 instance is continuously reaching 100% CPU utilization. When this happens, customers cannot make purchases and receive error messages stating they should try again later because all the company’s servers are busy. As part of the solution, what could be used to add or replace EC2 instances of the same size automatically across AZs?
Horizontal scaling
You have upgraded your AWS Support plan to the Business Support level. What is true of the Business Support plan?
< 1 hour response time support when your production system goes down.
A project manager wants to identify, organize, search for, and filter all EC2 instances belonging to the Marketing department for budget management purposes. What is the best strategy for the project manager to identify Marketing resources?
Use tags
What pillar of the Well-Architected Framework would include the use of information gathered through a workload process evaluation to drive adoption of new services or resources when they become available?
Performance Efficiency
A large manufacturing company would like to provide real-time feedback to machine operators regarding optimum machine speeds enabling less experienced operators to detect breaks earlier and maintain quality. Which service will allow the company to train and deploy a machine learning model that can detect machine issues early?
SageMaker
When monitoring the health of their application, a company notices one of their EC2 instances seems to handle a lot more traffic than the other instances. How can the company evenly distribute the traffic across all of its servers so that one server is not overwhelmed with requests?
Elastic Load Balancing
Under the AWS shared responsibility model, who is responsible for the configuration of infrastructure devices?
AWS is responsible for the configuration of infrastructure devices.
For which of the below is S3 a suitable storage solution?
Operating systems
Documents
Databases
Pictures
Documents
Pictures
Your organization is multi-national and uses multiple AWS Regions. Which AWS service can be used to route users to the nearest data center to reduce latency?
AWS Route 53
A solutions architect wants to design an application architecture that reduces the risk of cascading failures between components. Which design principles should be considered when planning the cloud architecture?
Design the architecture to reduce inter-dependencies
Utilize loosely coupled components
An on-premises application requires a consistent, high-speed connection to the AWS Cloud environment that is better than an internet-based connection. Which AWS service can provide this connection?
Direct Connect
A customer set up an Amazon S3 bucket to accept downloads from their mobile application users. Due to data privacy requirements, the customer needs to automatically and continually scan S3 for the users’ addresses. Which service can do this?
Macie
A customer has created an Administrators group in IAM containing 5 users. What does the customer attach to the group to ensure all the users have the needed administrative access?
IAM policy
What allows you to make entire buckets (like 1 hosting an S3 website) public?
Bucket policies
A startup is developing a new application. They don’t know how to anticipate the usage or workload demands for the application. Which benefit of cloud computing will allow the startup to automatically adjust compute capacity based on demand?
Elasticity
Configuring user permissions so that users can access only the resources they need to do their job follows what principle?
Principle of least privilege
You need to visualize, understand, and identify trends for future charges, as well as manage your AWS costs and usage over time. Which AWS tool would you use?
AWS Cost Explorer
A company would like to build an application that supports multiple languages. Which machine learning service allows the company to add localization to their application?
Translate
When you upload an object to S3 storage, where will AWS keep it?
In multiple Availability Zones within the Region you select
A customer has an on-premises 5-gigabyte Oracle database that needs to be migrated to AWS and converted to Aurora. The customer requires minimal downtime to the database. Which service is the best option for migration and conversion?
Database Migration Service
A financial company needs to migrate large amounts of data, at a petabyte scale, to AWS. Which AWS service can perform this type of migration?
AWS Snowball
By default, what can a private subnet communicate with?
Public subnets in the same VPC
Other private subnets in the same VPC
A company wants to ensure all AWS accounts in their environment conform to company-wide policies. Which services can help?
Control Tower
Organizations
Which AWS tool is specifically designed to help a company estimate their potential cloud bill for migrating workloads and calculate the overall total cost of ownership (TCO) based on their proposed workloads?
The company can use the AWS Pricing Calculator.