Practice Questions - Board Vitals Flashcards

1
Q

Evisceration

A

protrusion of tissue through an open wound

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2
Q

Adhesion

A

joining of two opposing areas of tissue, causing pain and discomfort

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3
Q

Dehiscence

A

re-opening of a wound either internally or externally (frequent in abdominal cases)

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4
Q

Friable

A

tissue that can be easily torn or frayed

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5
Q

idiosyncratic reaction

A

rare and serious reaction that cannot be explained

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6
Q

low level disinfectant

A

kills the least resistant viruses on non critical items

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7
Q

intermediate level disinfectant

A

kills most viruses on non critical items

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8
Q

Antiseptic disinfectant

A

used on skin

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9
Q

High level disinfectant

A

kills all bacteria, viruses and fungi and are also capable on killing spores

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10
Q

allograft

A

tissue or organ transplant from one individual to another of the same species

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11
Q

xenograft

A

tissue or organ transplanted from one species to another

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12
Q

synthetic graft

A

man-made material used in transplants

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13
Q

auto-graft

A

tissue or organ transplanted from one part of a persons body to another

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14
Q

nosocomial infection

A

infection acquired while in the hospital

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15
Q

What medication is used to counteract malignant hyperthermia?

A

Dantrolene

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16
Q

order of traumatic injury re-implantation
(bone, vessel, nerve, muscle/tendon)

A
  1. Bone to bone
  2. Muscle to tendon
  3. Vessel to Vessel
    4.Nerve to nerve
16
Q

Retrobulbar block

A

regional anesthetic injection that numbs the eye and reduces movement of eye muscles

17
Q

Where is the liver

A

upper right quadrant below diaphragm and above stomach

18
Q

Classifications of surgical wounds/ procedures

A

I Clean
II Clean/contaminated
III Contaminated
IV Dirty

19
Q

“aeger primo”

A

“the patient first”

20
Q

Shirodkar

A

5mm tape used to tightly close/tie cervix to prevent premature labor