Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Mussolini’s political philosophy was

A

Fascist

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2
Q

One basic idea of Communism is the absence of

A

Private property

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3
Q

The basic idea of Fascism is

A

Unity is strength

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4
Q

The First Nation invaded by Japan was

A

Manchuria (China)

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5
Q

The name of Germany’s military alliance was the

A

Tripartite

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6
Q

The 2 major military partners of Hitler were

A

Italy and Japan

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7
Q

Who were the leaders of Italy and Japan?

A

Mussolini and Tojo

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8
Q

The nations represented by the Big 3 were

A

Churchill, Stalin, Roosevelt

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9
Q

The Big 3 were

A

Britain, Russia, U.S.

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10
Q

The first wartime meeting of the Allied took place at

A

Casa Blanca, Africa

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11
Q

The main point of the pre-Pearl Harbor Atlantic Charter was

A

It was a statement of the U.S. And England’s war goals

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12
Q

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor after the U.S. Imposed an _______ on oil

A

Embargo

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13
Q

What happened at the Munich Conference?

A

Appeasement conference

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14
Q

The Munich Conference occurred filling Hitler’s invasion of

A

Czechoslovakia

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15
Q

Which part of Germany was demilitarized following the First World War?

A

Rhine River

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16
Q

Who was the leader of France during WW2?

A

Charles DeGualle

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17
Q

What was the role of Spain in WW2?

A

Neutral

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18
Q

WW2 was officially declared following Germany’s invasion of

A

Poland

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19
Q

9/1/1939

A

Declaration of WW2

20
Q

12/7/1941

A

Pearl Harbor

21
Q

6/6/1944

A

D-Day

22
Q

5/8/1945

A

VE-Day

23
Q

8/6/1945

A

Hiroshima

24
Q

Where did US troops first encounter the Wermachtt?

A

North Africa

25
Q

What were the Nuremberg Laws?

A

Anti-Jewish laws

26
Q

What were the Nuremberg Trials?

A

War crimes (against humanity) trials, for German officers

27
Q

What happened during Kristalnacht?

A

Rampage against the Jews

28
Q

Pogrom

A

Organized violence against a group of people

29
Q

Ghetto

A

Ethnic neighborhood

30
Q

Anti-semitism

A

Predictive against the Jews

31
Q

Death camps

A

The final solution

32
Q

Where was the first defeat of the German military?

A

North Africa

33
Q

The overall strategic goal of Hitler and his allies was to control

A

Oil supply

34
Q

Where was the Japanese advance in the Pacific stopped?

A

The Coral Sea

35
Q

What battle is considered the turning point of the pacific War?

A

Midway

36
Q

Why were the islands of Iwo Jima and Okinawa so important?

A

Direct air assaults to Japan

37
Q

What was the Manhattan Project?

A

Atomic bomb project

38
Q

Who participated in the Yalta Conference?

A

Big 3 (last meeting)

39
Q

The participants at Yalta agreed that

A

To join the war to defeat Japan

40
Q

The participants at Yalta disagreed over

A

East Europe and Germany

41
Q

Who was present at the Potsdam Conference?

A

Truman, Stalin, Atlee

42
Q

Which nation suffered the highest military and civilian casualties of WW2?

A

Russia

43
Q

Which nation spent the most money on WW2?

A

U.S.

44
Q

The biggest fear of western leaders after the war was the spread of

A

Communism

45
Q

After the defeat of Germany, Stalin refused to remove soviet troops from

A

Germany and Poland (basically east Europe)

46
Q

The largest and final battle of the European war was

A

Battle of the bulge

47
Q

The name of Hitler’s political party was the

A

Nazi’s