Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Advanced communication systems have contributed to growth in international business by ________.

A

enabling better oversight of global operations

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2
Q

A multinational enterprise (MNE) is best defined as a firm ________.

A

with foreign direct investments

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3
Q

When a U.S. citizen flies Japan Airlines, the airline acts as a service exporter for Japan.

A

true

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4
Q

Because consumers want a greater variety of goods and services at lower prices, many governments have ________.

A

reduced their restrictions on the international movement of goods and services

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5
Q

Most of the world’s goods and services are sold ________.

A

in the countries where they are produced

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6
Q

Which of the following has NOT been a major force increasing globalization in recent decades?

A

decreasing prices of natural resources

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7
Q

Which of the following has MOST influenced consumers to demand access to foreign-made products?

A

Consumers have become more efficient in using media and technologies to compare prices worldwide.

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8
Q

Reebok pays a royalty to the German Soccer League to use the team’s logo on t-shirts that it sells. Reebok and the German Soccer League most likely have a

A

licensing agreement

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9
Q

In terms of international business, it is most accurate to say that ________.

A

most firms depend either on foreign markets and supplies or compete against companies that do

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10
Q

The widening set of interdependent relationships among people from different parts of the world is known as ________.

A

Globalization

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11
Q

People generally prefer little consultation between superiors and subordinates in cultures where ________ is high.

A

power distance

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12
Q

Expatriate managers located in cultures characterized by ________ have noticed that local employees are highly motivated by retirement programs.

A

high future orientation

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13
Q

When divergent cultures come in contact, ________ occurs.

A

Cultural Collision

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14
Q

Organizing work differently to improve productivity will likely fail ________.

A

if changes interfere with strongly held value systems

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15
Q

Which of the following is the MOST accurate statement about culture?

A

Although most cultural variables are universal, the forms these variables take differ from culture to culture.

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16
Q

It is most accurate to say that within most nations’ borders, people largely share such essential attributes as ________ and ________.

A

values; language

17
Q

Ellen, a U.S. citizen, worked for a U.S. firm in Germany for four years and was transferred back to the firm’s home office in Chicago two months ago. Ellen feels significant dissatisfaction with her job and life in Chicago, which is most likely a result of ________.

A

reverse culture shock

18
Q

The term “________ culture” describes a country in which the norm is a money-and-things orientation and a belief that it’s better to “live to work” than to “work to live.”

A

high masculinity

19
Q

Safe work environments motivate ________; challenges motivate ________.

A

collectivists; individualists

20
Q

________ consists of specific learned norms based on attitudes, values, and beliefs of a group of people.

21
Q

ION Software is the registered owner of a program designed to help sort and organize incoming and outgoing e-mail. Which of the following legal conventions does ION most likely have?

A

intellectual property right

22
Q

Research indicates that democracy is declining around the world and that totalitarian regimes are increasing.

23
Q

The pushback against democracy has powered a rise in totalitarianism, a situation that is likely to include which of the following?

A

increasing adoption of the principles of rule of man

24
Q

Which of the following types of political risks often are caused by ethnic conflict or civil disorder and include those random political developments that adversely affect the operations of all companies in a country?

A

catastrophic political risk

25
Which of the following was a notable trend in political systems during the second half of the 20th century and beginning of the 21st century?
A wave of democratic transformations occurred as countries around the world moved away from totalitarian systems.
26
Compared to other nations on the scale of Individualism (contrasted with collectivism), the United States rank
among the highest in the world
27
In a totalitarian political system, ________.
one agent monopolizes political power
28
Harmon Clothing has a production facility located in Venezuela. Recently, Harmon has been unable to arrange for overseas loans due to the burdensome regulatory policies of the Venezuelan government. Which type of political risk is Harmon most likely experiencing?
systemic
29
A ________ law system is based on tradition, judge-made precedent, and usage and assigns a preeminent position to existing case law as a guide to dispute resolution.
common
30
The distinguishing feature of political ideologies along the political spectrum is ________, with some emphasizing its primacy and others opposing it.
freedom