Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

what blood pressure reading indicates hypertensive crisis? need to refer to doctor immediately?

A

180/120

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2
Q

pt experiencing numbness in lips & fingers plus the spasm in the picture.
what are they experiencing?

A

carpopedal spasm

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3
Q

what is this a symptom of?

A

hyperventilation

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4
Q

what type of infection does not have oral manifestations?

A

parasitic

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5
Q

question about gloves?

A

petroleum jelly

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6
Q

order of donning

A

gown
mask
glasses
gloves

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7
Q

What kind of disinfectant is used at UMKC?

A

intermediate

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8
Q

statement 1: gloves are the number 1 most important prevention
statement 2: you should wash your hands before and after donning

A

idk

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9
Q

statement 1: cross contamination is from one thing to another
statement 2: cross contamination is from aerosols only

A

idk

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10
Q

what is the best way to prevent medical emergency?

A

all of the above or take good medical history

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11
Q

list the areas you can take a pulse

A

carotid
brachial
radial

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12
Q

what is not part of the stress reduction protocol?

A

afternoon appointments

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13
Q

where should you place the blood pressure cuff?

A

antecubital fossa

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14
Q

what are the disadvantages of the chemiclave?

A

chemical vapor is hazardous
(on test answer is none of above)

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15
Q

what is not used for primary sterilization?

A

flash sterilizers

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16
Q

which has the highest risk for hypertension?

A

most likely to least likely
non-hispanic blacks
non-hispanic whites
hispanics
non-hispanic asians
(answer on test is non-hispanic whites)

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17
Q

if the blood pressure cuff is too large what do you expect to see?

A

low blood pressure reading

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18
Q

which of the following would you not give oxygen to?

A

hyperventilation

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19
Q

what is the sterilization technique described as physically cleaning instruments with hands?

A

sanitization

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20
Q

what is the first tools the assistant hands the doctor?

A

mirror and explorer

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21
Q

what is the position of the assistant to the doctor?

A

4-6 inches above

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22
Q

which is not a late manifestation of syncope?

A

sweating

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23
Q

where should the assistants feet be located?

A

feet rest on rings so thighs are parallel

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24
Q

what are the three P’s of ergonomics?

A

posture
position
periodic stretching

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25
what is the most common cause for disability of dentist?
MSD
26
most common type of droplet to cause disease?
droplets
27
cancelling a pt's appointment is what type of control?
administrative
28
which are not semi-critical instruments?
burs & countertops
29
what type of Spaulding classification is a reusable impression tray?
semi-critical
30
what is characterized by a rapid decrease in BP?
orthostatic hypotension
31
what is it called when you treat every patient as infectious?
standard precautions
32
what is the most common cause of failed spore test with an autoclave?
over-filled
33
how do you hold an evacuation suction?
pen grasp and thumb to palm
34
which of these is the least likely to be used to clean instruments?
cleaning with hands
35
what is the best way to administer nitroglycerine?
sublingually
36
T/F the lingual foramen is radiolucent
true?
37
T/F the incisal foramen is radiopaque
false?
38
which of these does not apply to trigeminal neuralgia?
bilateral
39
what describes a patient with 1-2 asthma attacks a week?
mild
40
what are the risk factors for cardiovascular disease?
all of the above
41
how many images in an FMX?
20 (16 PAs and 4BTX)
42
which diseases have enlarged parotid glands?
-Sjorgens -alcohol abuse
43
butterfly rash is a symptom of what?
lupus
44
what is the most common cause of chest pain?
angina pectoris
45
statement 1: anaphylaxis is acute within an hour statement 2: anaphylaxis causes cardiovascular collapse (dont know if this is correct)
both true?
46
best way to mount radiographs
labial
47
pt statements?
both true
48
tonic-clonic is a symptom of what?
grand mal
49
what are the contradictive drugs for asthma?
none of the above
50
allergic reactions need ___
challenge dose
51
diabetes oral manifestations
delayed healing burning mouth something else that was true
52
pink puffers have
enlarged chest
53
poor wound healing is associated with...
diabetes & adrenal insufficiency
54
type 1 diabetes is...
sudden onset and in children
55
asthma is...
reversible and sudden onset
56
T/F: asthma is COPD
false
57
triggers of asthma
all of the above
58
anemia causes
hypotension
59
diabetes causes
hypertension
60
diabetes cause of death is
CAD
61
Kusmauls is associated with
-deep labored breathing -insulin insufficiency
62
which are autoimmune diseases?
-Sjorne -rheumatoid arthritis -lupus
63
trouble breathing while laying down is called?
orthopnea
64
when can you perform an elective procedure after MI?
after 2 months
65
how much should be included in a PA?
whole tooth and 2mm of alveolar bone
66
signs of heart failure
NOT weight loss
67
what is the abbreviation for three times a day?
TID
68
what are the side effects of nitroglycerine?
NOT pallor
69
chronic bronchitis is...
sedentary and overweight
70
known as pink puffers
first is true second is false
71
spider angina is a symptom of what?
alcohol abuse
72
what is associated with type 2 diabetes?
NOT ketoacidosis
73
what should the INR be of people on blood thinners?
2-3
74
triad asthmatics includes:
-asthma -nasal polyps -aspirin insensitivity
75
what is not a symptom of CV?
tremors