Practice: Chapter 2 Medical Specialties Flashcards

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1
Q

Spell and Define

Blepharoptosis
Blephar/o:
ptosis:

A

(eyelid sagging) an abnormal low-lying upper eyelid margin with the eye in primary gaze
blephar/o: eyelid
ptosis: sagging

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2
Q

Spell and Define

Ophthalmic
opthalm/o:
ic:

A

relating to the eye and its diseases
opthalm/o: eye
ic: pertaining to

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3
Q

Spell and Define

Dentist
Dent/o:
ist:

A

one who works on teeth, a person qualified to treat the diseases and conditions that affect the teeth and gums
Dent/o: teeth
ist: one who

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4
Q

Build a medical term

surgical repair of nose

A

Rhinoplasty: surgery that changes the shape of the nose

Rhin/o (nose)

-plasty (surgical repair)

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5
Q

Build a medical term

inflammation of the tonsils

A

Tonsillitis

Tonsill/o (tonsil)

-itis (inflammation)

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6
Q

Build a medical term

skin specialist

A

Dermatologist

Dermat/o (skin)

-logist (one who studies, specializes)

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7
Q

Build a medical term

pertaining to the stomach

A

Gastric

Gastr-(stomach)

-ic (pertaining to)

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8
Q

Matching

-logical

A

pertaining to the study of

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9
Q

Matching

cerebr/o

ecephala/o

A

brain

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10
Q

Matching

mast/o

A

breast

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11
Q

Matching

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

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12
Q

Matching

path/o

A

Disease

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13
Q

Multiple Choice

Which of the following term refers to an enzyme that breaks down protein?

A. protease

B. proteinous

C. proteogenesis

D. proteolysis

A

A. protease

prote/o (protein)

-ase (enzyme)

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14
Q

Multiple Choice

An instrument for incising (cutting into) brain tissue is:

A. a cerebrotomy

B. a cerebrectomy

C. an encephalotome

D. an encephalocele

A

C. an encephalotome

en- (inside)

cephal/o (brain)

-tome (instrument used for cutting)

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15
Q

Multiple Choice

Which combining form means skin?

A. crin/o

B. dermat/o

C. onc/o

D. rheumat/o

A

B. dermat/o

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16
Q

Multiple Choice

In the term geronto/logy, the suffix means:

A. aged, elderly

B. pain

C. study of

D. specialist

A

C. study of

Suffix is the end of the word so -logy means study of.

17
Q

In the term endo/crino/logist, the combining form means:

A. specialist

B. study of

C. inside

D. to secrete

A

D. to secrete

Combining form is the middle of the word, so crin/o means to secrete.