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Gaelic > Practice > Flashcards

Practice Flashcards

1
Q

Seo

A

This is / Here is

show

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2
Q

IRN BRU

A

Scotland’s best selling soft drink. It is fizzy and orange and comes from Cumbernauld.

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3
Q

Cat

A

(a) cat (m)

Caaat

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4
Q

Muc

A

(a) pig (f)

Moochk

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5
Q

cù

A

(a) dog (m)

coo

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6
Q

balach

A

(a) boy (m)

ba-lach

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7
Q

caileag

A

(a) girl (f)

ca-lach

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8
Q

agus

A

and

aius

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9
Q

mòr

A

big

moo-r

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10
Q

beag

A

small

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11
Q

tha

A

to be, is, there are, am

ha

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12
Q

chan eil

A

to be (negative), is not, do not, no

cha-neil

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13
Q

math

A

good

mah

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14
Q

dona

A

bad

do-nah

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15
Q

Gàidhlig

A

Gaelic (f)

gah-lick

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16
Q

bò

A

(a) cow (f)

bo

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17
Q

piseag

A

(a) kitten (f)

pee-shack

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18
Q

seo

A

this / here

show

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19
Q

tunnag

A

(a) duck (f)

too-nak

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20
Q

cearc

A

(a) chicken (f)

kee-erk

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21
Q

Calum

A

male name

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22
Q

Anna

A

female name

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23
Q

Iain

A

male name

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24
Q

Mòrag

A

female name

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25
Q

charaid / a charaid

A

friend (basic/nominative form) / a friend (vocative form - used to address someone)

a ha-ridge

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26
Q

snog

A

nice

snok

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27
Q

le

A

with / by (preposition)

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28
Q

mi

A

me / I (pronoun)

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29
Q

leam

A

with / by me

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30
Q

leat

A

with / by you (singular)

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31
Q

leis

A

with / by him

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32
Q

leatha

A

with / by her

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33
Q

leinn

A

with / by us

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34
Q

leibh

A

with / by you (plural / formal)

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35
Q

leotha

A

with / by them

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36
Q

Guga

A

Ness Chicken - famous delicacy from the Isle of Lewis.

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37
Q

Haggis

A

All the best parts of a sheep (the lungs, heart, and liver) rolled up into its stomach and boiled.

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38
Q

aran

A

bread (m)

ah-ran

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39
Q

hama

A

ham, bacon (m)

hah-mah

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40
Q

im

A

butter (m)

eeem

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41
Q

cèic

A

(a) cake (f)

ke-i-sk

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42
Q

biadh

A

food (m)

bee-ug

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43
Q

blasta

A

tasty

blasta

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44
Q

is toil leam

A

I like

is tug lyoum

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45
Q

sgadan

A

(a) herrring (m)

ska-dan

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46
Q

buntàta

A

potato, potatoes (m)

bun-tah-tah

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47
Q

iasg

A

fish (m)

ee-isk

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48
Q

càise

A

cheese (m)

cah-sheh

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49
Q

uisge

A

water (m)

ish-kah

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50
Q

cha toil leam

A

I don’t like

ha tug lyoum

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51
Q

gu mòr

A

alot

goo moo-r

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52
Q

taigeis

A

(a) haggis (f)

tak-gish

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53
Q

ris

A

rice (m)

reesh

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54
Q

brochan

A

porridge (m)

bro-kan

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55
Q

uisge-breatha

A

whiskey (m)

ish-ka be-ha

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56
Q

salann

A

salt (m)

sah-lan

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57
Q

sin

A

that (pronoun)

shin

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58
Q

piobar

A

pepper (m)

pee-pur

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59
Q

idir

A

at all

ee-chith

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60
Q

guga

A

salted gannet (m)

goo-gah

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61
Q

brot

A

soup (m)

brout

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62
Q

tapadh leat

A

Thank you - to one person

tapa lay-et

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63
Q

tapadh leibh

A

Thank you - to more than one person, regardless of age or formality

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64
Q

feasgar math

A

Good afternoon / good evening

face-gur maah

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65
Q

madainn mhath

A

Good morning (h added to math because madainn is feminine)

ma-teen maah

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66
Q

oidhche mhath

A

Good night (h added to math because madainn is feminine)

oee-sha maah

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67
Q

tidsear / a thidseir

A

Teacher (nominative) / a teacher (vocative)

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68
Q

piuthar / a phiuthar

A

sister (nominative) / a sister (vocative)

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69
Q

ollamh / ollaimh

A

professor (nominative) / professor (vocative)

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70
Q

halò

A

hello

hah-lo

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71
Q

fàilte

A

welcome (f)

fahl-che

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72
Q

tìoraidh

A

bye

chee-aree

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73
Q

slàinte

A

Cheers, health

sla-n-che

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74
Q

madainn

A

morning (f)

ma-teen

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75
Q

tì

A

tea (f)

tea

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76
Q

feasgar

A

afternoon, evening (m)

face-gur

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77
Q

Anndra

A

Andrew

Ann-dra

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78
Q

oidhche

A

night (f)

oee-sha

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79
Q

bainne

A

milk (f)

80
Q

siùcar

A

sugar (f)

81
Q

a sheanair

A

grandfather (m) vocative

82
Q

a mhàthair

A

mother (f) vocative

83
Q

athair

A

father (m) vocative

84
Q

a bhalaich

A

boy (m) vocative

85
Q

a bhràthair

A

girl (f) vocative

86
Q

sgoinneil

A

brilliant

87
Q

Ealasaid

A

Elizabeth

88
Q

Iseabail

A

Isobel

89
Q

ceud mile fàilte

A

a hundred thousand welcomes

90
Q

cofaidh

A

coffee

coffee

91
Q

mi

A

me

92
Q

thu

A

you (singular)

93
Q

e

A

he / him / it

94
Q

i

A

she / her / it

95
Q

sinn

A

we / us

sheen

96
Q

sibh

A

you (plural / formal)

97
Q

iad

A

they / them

ee-at

98
Q

tha mi

A

I am

ha me

99
Q

chan eil mi

A

I am not

100
Q

gabh mo leisgeul

A

excuse me (literally - take my excuse)

101
Q

What does it mean in Gaelic that vowels are either broad or slender?

A

When vowels are split by a consonant(s), they are either broad and broad or slender and slender.
broad vowels are A, O, U (ciamar and Seumas)
slender vowels are E and I (toilichte)

102
Q

gu math

A

well

goo maah

103
Q

sgith

A

tired

skee

104
Q

toilichte

A

happy

tolleesh-teh

105
Q

brònach

A

sad

bro-nach

106
Q

a-nis

A

now

ah nish

107
Q

ceart gu leòr

A

fine

kearsht u leh-or

108
Q

crosta

A

cross

cros-tah

109
Q

cho

A

so

110
Q

greannach

A

grumpy

111
Q

spòrsail

A

fun

112
Q

ciamar a tha

A

how is

113
Q

duilich

A

sorry

114
Q

Seumas

A

James

Shay-mus

115
Q

à

A

from / out of

116
Q

cò às a tha thu?

A

Where are you from? (one person who is not significantly older or with more seniority)

co as a ha u

117
Q

cò às a tha sibh?

A

Where are you (all) from? (more than one person, or someone older, or with more seniority)

118
Q

mise

A

I (emphatic pronoun of mi)

119
Q

thusa

A

you (emphatic pronoun of thu)

120
Q

sibhse

A

you (all) (emphatic pronoun of sibh)

121
Q

Seòras

A

George

122
Q

Alba

A

Scotland (f)

ah-lah-bah

123
Q

Sasainn

A

England (f)

Sa-sin

124
Q

Èirinn

A

Ireland (f)

125
Q

Canada

A

Canada (f)

126
Q

Alba Nuadh

A

Nova Scotia (f)

ah-lah-bah nuorch

127
Q

Aimearaga

A

America (f)

128
Q

Glaschu

A

Glasgow (city)

glas-a-ho

129
Q

Dùn Èideann

A

Edinburgh (city)

doon eechen

130
Q

Inbhir Nis

A

Inverness (city)

in-yeurd nish

131
Q

Steòrnabhagh

A

Stornoway (town)

132
Q

Lunnainn

A

London

luning

133
Q

trang

A

busy

trang

134
Q

cò sibhse

A

Who are you (formal, plural)

co sheeb sheh

135
Q

àlainn

A

lovely

al-win

136
Q

barraigh

A

Barra (island)

137
Q

Leòdhas

A

Lewis (island)

138
Q

Muile

A

Mull (island)

mul-leh

139
Q

Ìle

A

Islay

ee-lah

140
Q

orm

A

on me (air + mi)

oh-rum

141
Q

air

A

on

142
Q

tha orm

A

I have on

143
Q

chan eil orm

A

I do not have on

144
Q

ort

A

on you (air + thu)

or-sht

145
Q

tha ort

A

You have on

146
Q

chan eil ort

A

You do not have on

147
Q

ag iarraidh

A

wanting (when a verb begins with a vowel, a “g” is added to make it a verbal noun - like adding ing to end of a verb in English)

ak eeiree

148
Q

tha mi ag iarraidh

A

I am wanting

149
Q

a’ ceannach

A

buying (when a verb begins with a consonant, an appostrophe is added to “a” make the verb a verbal noun)

a cen-nach

150
Q

tha mi a’ ceannach

A

I am buying

151
Q

lèine

A

(a) shirt, top (f)

leen-yah

152
Q

lèine-t

A

(a) t-shirt (f)

leen-yah tee

153
Q

sgiort

A

(a) skirt (f)

skurt

154
Q

bròg

A

shoe (f)

brok

155
Q

brògan

A

shoes (f)

156
Q

seall

A

look

shaul

157
Q

briogais

A

trousers, pants (f)

bi-kish

158
Q

còta

A

coat (m)

ko-tah

159
Q

bonaid

A

(a) bonnet (f)

bo-nach

160
Q

drathais

A

underwear (f)

dra-ish

161
Q

dreasa

A

(a) dress (f)

dre-sah

162
Q

speuclairean

A

glasses (m)

spare-clalen

163
Q

geansaidh

A

(a) sweater, jumper (m)

gen-see

164
Q

uaireadair

A

(a) watch (m)

urah-dath

165
Q

stocainnean

A

socks (f)

sto-kiñan

166
Q

fèileadh

A

(a) kilt

fey yach

167
Q

aodach

A

clothes (m)

eh-doch

168
Q

seacaid

A

(a) jacket (f)

sech kach

169
Q

bòtannan

A

boots

bo-ta-nan

170
Q

aig

A

at

171
Q

agam

A

at me (aig + mi)

172
Q

I have

A

Tha _______ agam.

173
Q

agad

A

at you (aig + thu)

174
Q

You have

A

Tha_______ agad.

175
Q

lenition

A

the process or result of weakened articulation of a consonant, causing the consonant to become voiced, spirantized, or lost.

176
Q

glè

A

very

177
Q

very small

A

glè bheag (glè + beag) adding h causes lenition

178
Q

very good

A

glè mhath (glè + math) adding h causes lenition

179
Q

a’ faicinn

A

seeing

180
Q

a’ cluinntinn

A

hearing

181
Q

damhan-allaidh

A

spider (literally - a fierce little stag) (m)

182
Q

luch

A

(a) mouse (f)

looch

183
Q

eun

A

(a) bird (m)

ee-an

184
Q

cuilean

A

(a) puppy (m)

185
Q

brèagha

A

pretty, beautiful

186
Q

peata

A

(a) pet (m)

187
Q

agad

A

at you (informal / singular)

188
Q

uan

A

(a) lamb (m)

189
Q

each

A

(a) horse (m)

190
Q

caora

A

(a) sheep (f)

191
Q

losgann

A

(a) frog (m)

192
Q

àrd

A

tail, high

193
Q

òg

A

young

194
Q

èibhinn

A

funny

195
Q

gòrach

A

stupid

196
Q

radan

A

(a) rat (m)

197
Q

coineanach

A

(a) rabbit (m)

Gaelic (1 decks)

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