Practicals Flashcards

1
Q

If a spot doesn’t move, what does this tell you about the ink? - Chromatography

A

Insoluble

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2
Q

Why do we ensure the water level is not higher than the start line? - Chromatography

A

So it can allow water to run up the paper

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3
Q

Why do we use pencils to draw the line? - Chromatography

A

Because pencils insoluble

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4
Q

What is the name of the piece of equipment which cools any vapour made during distillation & turns it into a liquid? - Distillation

A

Condensor

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5
Q

In the distillation ink from water, which piece of equipment helps you know you have produced pure water? - Distillation

A

Thermometer

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6
Q

Name the piece of equipment used for measuring out a volume of acid? - Investigating neutralisation

A

-Pipette
-Measuring cylinder

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7
Q

Name the piece of equipment used for measuring out a mass of solid powder to add to the acids. - Investigating neutralisation

A

Scales

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8
Q

What colour does the universal indicator paper turn when you have reached neutral? - Investigating neutralisation

A

Green

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9
Q

Which piece of equipment should we use to measure PH that is more accurate then universal indicator paper? - Investigating neutralisation

A

PH meter

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10
Q

Why is a string rod used during this experiment? - Investigating neutralisation

A

To ensure the solid dissolves

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11
Q

How was it clear a chemical reaction had taken place? - Copper sulfate

A

Colour change

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12
Q

Name the piece of equipment used for measuring out a mass of solid powder to add to the acid? - Copper sulfate

A

Scales

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13
Q

Why was excess copper oxide added to the acid? - Copper sulfate

A

Makes sure all the acids reacted

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14
Q

How were dry solids copper sulfate crystal formed? - Copper sulfate

A

-Filter the excess
-Heat it to remove spare water
-Pour onto crystallisation disk

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15
Q

What is the name of the process when removing the excess copper oxide? - Copper sulfate

A

Filtration

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16
Q

Why is it important to use clean & dry copper electrodes? - Electrolysis of copper sulfate

A

Removes impurity’s

17
Q

What could be added to the circuit to ensure a current is flowing? - Electrolysis of copper sulfate

A

-light bulb
-Ammeter

18
Q

Why use propane to wash the copper? - Electrolysis of copper sulfate

A

It evaporates quickly