Practical Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What makes up the pliability of the skin?

A

Elastin

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2
Q

What type of skin do peels benefit

A

Oily, acneic, aging

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3
Q

What different ways can you perform facial steaming?

A

Steamer, hot towels

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4
Q

What is the purpose of skin analysis?

A

Proper diagnosis

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5
Q

What is OSHA and what do they regulate?

A

Occupational safety and health administration, safety of employees.

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6
Q

If you are doing a service and notice abnormalities, what steps do you take?

A

Physician recommend

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7
Q

Describe the different face shapes

A

Diamond, heart, square, round, pear, oval

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8
Q

What differs from a men’s facial?

A

Massage direction of the hair growth

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9
Q

What is shading and contouring?

A

Hiding, highlighting

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10
Q

At what angle should wax be applied?

A

45•

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11
Q

How do you perform proper tweezing

A

With the hair

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12
Q

What needs to be done when using A woods lamp?

A

Lights off, remove make up, cover eyes,analyze

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13
Q

How do you apply cleanser?

A

Cleanser plus water and dampen the face

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14
Q

What is applied after depilatory wax

A

Toner, lotion, powder

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15
Q

What is the main purpose of body wraps?

A

Detoxifying

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16
Q

What is the skeletal structure that protects the heart, Longs, and internal organs.

A

Thorax, ribs

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17
Q

What are applied to the skin?

A

Antiseptics

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18
Q

What system does the lymphatic system empty into?

A

Circulatory system

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19
Q

Name the systems of the body?

A

Digestive respiratory integumentary muscular skeletal circulatory reproductive excretory endocrine nervous

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20
Q

Define natural immunity

A

Body’s defense

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21
Q

What layer of skin do hair follicles originate

A

Dermis

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22
Q

Define keratosis

A

Build up of dead skin cells

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23
Q

Define humectants

A

Attracts water

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24
Q

What is retinoic acid

A

Vitamin a

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25
Q

How many pints of blood is in an average adult

A

8-10

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26
Q

Where does the skin get its main source of nutrients?

A

Blood

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27
Q

What is the largest organ

A

Skin

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28
Q

What is vitiligo

A

White spots hyperpigmentation

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29
Q

What layer of the skin are the melanocytes in

A

Basal layer

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30
Q

Know the difference of involuntary involuntary muscles

A

Smooth – voluntary

striated -involuntary

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31
Q

What is the most common skin cancer

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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32
Q

What regulate the strength of the electrical current

A

Rhino stat

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33
Q

What contradicts use of the section machine

A

Cuperose skin

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34
Q

How many cranial bones are there

A

6

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35
Q

What muscles connect the occipitalis and frontalis?

A

Aponeurosis

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36
Q

What muscles massage during a facial

A

Platysma

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37
Q

What is a deep infection of the dermis caused by

A

.

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38
Q

What is it called when a laser removes tissue

A

Ablative

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39
Q

Where would you find the surfactant ingredients

A

Sodium laurel/Laurus sulfate

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40
Q

What drug is used to treat rosacea

A

Metronidazole

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41
Q

What is not leukoderma

A

Hypo pigmentation

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42
Q

What is a lesion called in its early stages

A

Primary

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43
Q

What is an enzyme that is derived from a pineapple

A

Bro melanin

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44
Q

What are contraindications for body wraps

A

Diabetes, high blood pressure, blood clots, pregnancy

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45
Q

What is the pressurized water tool used in hydrotherapy

A

Scotch hose

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46
Q

After laser resurfacing under doctor supervision, when can you perform a light peel?

A

1 month

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47
Q

What hormone helps with the development of collagen

A

Estrogen

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48
Q

What can be performed after a rhinoplasty

A

Enzyme peel

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49
Q

How can you drive a pill deeper

A

Occlusion

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50
Q

What is a specialized vehicle

A

Micro sponge

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51
Q

Along with protons, what else can be found in the nucleus?

A

Neutrons

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52
Q

What system is telangiectasis directly related to

A

Circulatory system

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53
Q

The most severe form of acne

A

Cystic

54
Q

What is an antigen

A

Foreign invader

55
Q

What is histamine

A

Hormone mike chemical that is released by mast cells during allergic reaction

56
Q

What is dependent on nonpathogenic organisms

A

Vitamin absorption

57
Q

What is high frequency

A

An alternating current

58
Q

What is linoleic acid

A

Fatty acid that helps with blood vessel dilation in intercellular cement

59
Q

What is galvanic current

A

Direct current

60
Q

What is microcurrent

A

Low level electrical current

61
Q

Define OHM

A

Measurement of how much a material resists a flowing current

62
Q

Define volt

A

Measurement of the rate at which the current is delivered

63
Q

Define AMP

A

Measurement of current flowing through a circuit

64
Q

Define circuit

A

The path of the current takes through a system

65
Q

Define Hertz

A

Rate at which a reversal occurs

66
Q

What is the state of equilibrium

A

When the number of protons equals amount of orbiting electrons

67
Q

What are melanosomes

A

Small granules filled with melanin manufactured by the melanocyte

68
Q

Define desosomes

A

In spiny where assistant holding cell together

69
Q

What is desquamation

A

Shedding of dead skin cells

70
Q

What holds that the dermis and dermis together

A

Dermal Papillae

71
Q

What contraindicates electrical treatments

A

Epilepsy

72
Q

Define apocrine glands

A

Present in groin under arms and where body order comes from

73
Q

Define Sudoriferous gland

A

Sweat glands in reticular layer

74
Q

Define hypothalamus

A

Control some involuntary muscles, muscles to sign which moves food

75
Q

Define eccrine gland

A

Sweat glands found in face and other body parts

76
Q

Define Pituitary gland

A

Serves as the brain in the endocrine system

77
Q

What are some examples of ceramides

A

Spinogo lipids and glycoshingo lipids

78
Q

What are enzymes

A

Proteolytic (protein dissolving)

79
Q

What is hypothyroidism

A

Two little production of thyroid facial swelling and weight gain

80
Q

What is Cushing’s disease

A

Disease of the adrenal gland were produces too much hydrocortisone

81
Q

What is Addison’s disease

A

Disease of the adrenal gland where produces too little hydrocortisone

82
Q

Accutane is also known as

A

Isotretoin

83
Q

Snakelike lesion is known as

A

Serpiginous

84
Q

Define pityriasis rosacea

A

Patchy, red, rash like disorder

85
Q

Define contact dermatitis

A

Occurs when skin comes in contact with a sensitive agent

86
Q

Define atopic dermatitis

A

Inflammatory disease of the skin

87
Q

Define psoriasis

A

I don’t mean disease rapid desquamation of the skin

88
Q

Define tinea versa color

A

Fungal white splotches on the skin

89
Q

What do you call a horse shoe pattern on the neck

A

Poikiloderma

90
Q

What is a contradiction for Micro dermabrasion

A

Rosacea

91
Q

What is a jessner solution

A

Salicylic, lactic, and resorcinol in an ethanol solvent base

92
Q

What is the medical term for dry skin

A

Zeros is or aesteatosis

93
Q

What type exfoliants is micro dermabrasion

A

Mechanical

94
Q

What is the medical term for wrinkles

A

Rhytid

95
Q

What is a product used to dilute it essential oil called

A

A carrier

96
Q

What is another name for acrochordons

A

Skin tags

97
Q

Prior to receiving a chemical pill what should a client predisposed to herpes simplex begin treatment of?

A

Antiviral

98
Q

What is alternative use for what cotton pads when cleansing the face

A

Facial sponges

99
Q

What percentage of blood is water

A

80%

100
Q

What is beneficial action to Clay mask

A

Absorb impurities

101
Q

What do the endocrine gland secrete

A

Hormones

102
Q

What does the pH scale measure

A

Acidity & alkinity of a substance

103
Q

What are surfactants an ingredient in

A

Emulsions

104
Q

What do amps measure

A

Strength of current

105
Q

What layer of the skin is the melanin found in

A

The basal layer

106
Q

Which layer of the skin it is adipose tissue found in

A

Subcutaneous

107
Q

What does the androgen hormone do

A

It’s responsible for oily skin and acne male hormone

108
Q

What infection is hylauronic acid used for

A

Restalyn

109
Q

What is the minimum depth level of a peel that effects the papillary dermis

A

Deep depth dermis

110
Q

What is mammoplasty

A

Breast augmentation

111
Q

Most effective stage for hair removal

A

Anagen

112
Q

Microderm crystals contain aluminum oxide corundum and what

A

Salt

113
Q

After a microderm treatment, how long until you can do restalyn infections?

A

1-2 days

114
Q

What muscle of the forehead is Botox injected into?

A

Corrugators

115
Q

How soon do you see symptoms of hepatitis b

A

30-80 days 6weeks to 6 months

116
Q

What is a conditions of the skin characterized by blistering or epidermal separation caused by lateral pressure of the laser

A

Nikolski

117
Q

What does sclerotherapy treat?

A

Spider veins

118
Q

What makes cream dense?

A

Humectants- they are thickening agents

119
Q

After a laser resurfacing treatment, patients will tolerate light exfoliation as early as?

A

1 week

120
Q

Elastosis is what?

A

Breakdown of elastic tissue, degeneration of connective tissue

121
Q

What is the medical term for pregnancy mask?

A

Melasma

122
Q

Allergic reactions are caused by what?

A

Histamine

123
Q

What is the correct term for increased pigmentation

A

Chloasma- liver spots

124
Q

Micro current does what

A

Aids in healing and repairing in tissue has ultr small amount of galvanic tissue to stimulate elasticity of skin

125
Q

What is another name for Agustin therapy

A

Kneipp therapy

126
Q

What is the color u see following the frosting stage of a peel

A

White rose

127
Q

What is an ancient Indian concept

A

Ayruvedia

128
Q

What lies between the collagen and elastin

A

Hylauronic acid

129
Q

What is another name for seaweed therapy?

A

Algo therapy

130
Q

What are hematoma

A

Bruises

131
Q

Examples of ceramics

A

Sphingo lipids

Glycoshing lipids