Practical I Flashcards

1
Q

Prone Thoracic Perpendicular Stretch

A
  • -laterally stretch any fascial restrictions in paravertebral musculature of thoracic spine
  • -free up any rib or thoracic restrictions
  • -hold each for 3 seconds
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2
Q

Rib Raising

A
  • -supine
  • -aid in respiration
  • -aid in circulation of Pt. w/ congestion
  • -pre/post-op care
  • -fingers on rib angles
  • -completed w/ release of tissues
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3
Q

Rib Raising–Lateral Recumbent

A
  • -aid in respiration
  • -aid in circulation of Pt. w/ congestion
  • -ASK OF SHOULDER PROBLEMS
  • -rib angles and pull anteriorly and laterally
  • -complete w/ release of tissues
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4
Q

Pectoral Traction

A
    • increase A-P diameter of thorax
  • -increase venous/lymphatic drainage of thorax
  • -release tension in clavi-pectoral fasica
  • -KNEES flexed
  • -3 deep breaths/cycles
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5
Q

Myofascial Shoulder Release via Scap Lift

A
  • -ASK OF SHOULDER problems? Bursitis, bicep tendonitis, shoulder replacement, rotator cuff injury, impingement syndrome, adhesive capsulitis
  • -release myofascial restrcitions of shoulder girdle
  • -address rib dysfunction
  • -medial border of scap w/ hand
    • 3 times w/ deep breaths
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6
Q

Thoracolumbar Soft Tissue-Supine

A
  • -free up motion of ribs 11-12
  • -releax paravertebral and quadratus lumborum muscles
    • KNEES bent!
  • -hold knees
  • -complete when tissues are softened
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7
Q

Clavi-Pectoral Stretch

A
  • -provide drainage of head and neck
  • -any illness that may cause edema to head or neck region (tonsilitis, pharyngitis)
  • -thenar eminence on ant./sup. shoulders at AC joint level
  • -10 pounds of force
  • -hold 20 seconds
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8
Q

Sacral Inhibition

A
  • -to treat diarrhea
  • -to treat dysmennorrhea
  • -USE CAUTIOUSLY in Pt. w/ SPONDYLOlisthesis or stenosis of lumbar spine
  • -direct pressure on sacrum– 1-2 min
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9
Q

Post. Cervical Soft Tissue

A
  • -treatment of short restrictor muscles
  • -finger pads on soft tissue between spinous and articular processes of c vertebrae
  • -both sides from occipito-atlantal region to thoracic vert.
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10
Q

Thoracolumbar Soft Tissue –Prone

A
  • -relax paravertebral muscles and quadratus lumborum
  • -free up motion of 11-12 ribs
  • -hand over paraspinal muscles adjacent to lumbar spine
  • -other hand on ASISc
  • -completion w/ release of tissues
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11
Q

Lymphatic Pumping

A
  • -encourages natural venous return and cirulation in pregnant Pts.
  • -combat stasis, congestion, and pooling of body fluids: precursors to inflammation, symptoms of disease and frank disease
  • -caution w/ Pts. : metastatic disease, recently post-op, achillies tendonitis
  • -40-60 times mintue for 2 mins twice a day
  • -slight motion of abdomen
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12
Q

Thoracolumbar Soft Tissue Lateral Recumbent

A
  • -relax paravertebral and quadratus lumborum muscles
  • -free up motion of 4-12 ribs
  • -stabilize themselves!
  • -thenar eminince in trough area between spinous and transverse processes over erector spinae mass
  • -completion w/ softening of tissues or increased ROM
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13
Q

Post. Axillary Traction

A
  • -increase A-P diameter of thorax
  • -promote venous and lymphatic drainage of thorax
  • -3 cycles w/ breaths–KNEES FLEXED
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14
Q

Ischial Tuberosity Spread

A
  • -release fascia of pelvis
  • -help sacrum seat itself between innominates (which will reduce forward sacral torsions)
  • -thumbs medially to ischial tuberosites
  • -lateral pressure
  • -cough 3 times and maintain pressure to spread
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15
Q

Cervical Stretching

A
  • -stretch long restrictors
    • stretch myofascial elements of cervical and upper thoracic regions
    • promote venous and lymphatic drainage of tissues
  • -done slowly to evaluate any barriers
  • stretch until release is felt
  • -stretch barriers of motion by using one arm to supoort head on shoulder and using other hand to rotate head away from that other hand of yours
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16
Q

Trap Pinch

A
  • -decrease congestion within thoracic inlet
  • -ease tension within trap musculature–
  • -assist in treatment of headaches
  • -lobster claw
  • -completed when entire length of muscle is w/o restrcutions
17
Q

Sacral rocking

A
  • -to treat constipation
    • relieve strains of sacral fascia
  • -ask Pt. to breathe deeply several times and rock SLOWLY in rythym w/ their breathe
  • -1-2 min
18
Q

Suboccipital tension release

A
  • -treat tension headaches
    • prepare for cervical correction
  • -finger pads under sub occipital area
  • -done until release is noted when Pt. head falls into hands