Practical 1 - Art of Palpation Flashcards
Palpation should be performed with which eye?
The dominant eye– better symmetry
What is symmetry?
Similar arrangement in form around a common axis or plane
What is strabismus?
Eye misalignment
Eyes do not align with each other
Diplopia
Double-division
Extra-ocular muscles causes problem in perception.
Palpation
Applying manual pressure to surface of body to determine shape, size, consistency, position, etc.
Merkel Disc function
2 functions
Degree of pressure
Monitor pulse or sensing end point
Rufini Corpuscle function
Finds 2 things
Stretch and stretch of drag
Finding lumps and bumps
Find tumors
Meisner Corpuscle function
2-point discrimination
Feel a hair under sheets of paper
Rapid adapting
Pacinian Corpuscle function
1 example
Vibration Sense
Tuning fork
Temperature Sensaion
Bare nerve endings on the dorsal-lateral aspect of hand
Move hand back and forth
Inflamed appendix
Have not been downregulated
T.A.R.T.
Tenderness
Asymmetry
Restriction of motion (active and passive)
Tissue texture changes or abnormalities
Somatic Dysfunction
A disturbance of the normal function of somatic structures
Recognized solely by the osteopathic profession
Dr. Thomas Somatic Dysfunction
Loss of normal range of motion that you can fix.
We name it where we can find it
ALWAYS NAMED FOR ITS FREEDOM OF MOTION