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Pharmacology 1 > Prac 4 Drug Names & Purposes > Flashcards

Prac 4 Drug Names & Purposes Flashcards

1
Q

Permethrin, Deltamethrin, Flumethrin

A

ectoparasite repellant (external powder & collar form)

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2
Q

Zinc oxide

A

powder used in wounds to stimulate epithelium regeneration

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3
Q

Talc (talcum powder)

A

powder for external use, not in wounds (delays wound healing)

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4
Q

Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid

A

ANTIBIOTIC - internal powder for suspension against dermatitis and Gram+ cocci (bacterial skin infections)

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5
Q

Metronidazole

A

ANTIBIOTIC - against anaerobe bacteria & microscopic parasites (Trichomonas, Giardia) Table 2 drug so not to be used for human consumption

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6
Q

Levamisole

A

internal powder against round worms (deworming agent)

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7
Q

N-acetylcysteine

A

mucolitic used in liver damage & paracetamol toxicosis

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8
Q

Tylvalosin

A

macrolide ANTIBIOTIC - against Mycoplasma bacteria in swine

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9
Q

Omeprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor, stomach acid reducer used for prevention & treatment of gastric ulcers in horses and dogs (has methacrylate coating to avoid degradation in stomach - intestinosolvent)

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10
Q

Clindamycin

A

ANTIBIOTIC - for wide spread bacterial infections (is a gastro-irritant agent so has a coating)

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11
Q

Pantoprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor, stomach acid reducer used for treatment of gastric ulcers (has coating)

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12
Q

Milbemycin oxime

A

against roundworms and Dirofilaria (heartworm) larvae

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13
Q

Afoxolaner

A

wide spectrum against ectoparasites

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14
Q

Carbimazole

A

treats hyperthyroidism in cats (modified release tablet) - will be converted into methimazole

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15
Q

Praziquantel

A

against tapeworms

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16
Q

Monensin

A

intraruminal bolus to treat ketosis in cattle

17
Q

Norgestomet

A

progestagens for oestrus synchronisation (subdermal implant)

18
Q

Flurogestone

A

progestagens for oestrus synchronisation (vaginal delivery system)

19
Q

Dinoprost

A

PGF2-alpha analogue to destroy corpus luteum

20
Q

Premix diluent / filler

A

Feed-based with nutritional value: cereal flour, wheat bran, etc.
Indifferent: silicates (bind humidity), mycotoxins

21
Q

Soft capsule

A

made with glycerol

22
Q

Hard capsule

A

made with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, not glycerol

Pharmacology 1 (2 decks)

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