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PR2 Reviewer > PR2 Reviewer > Flashcards

PR2 Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the number of elements in the population that is included in the study

A

Sample Size

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2
Q

An individual that represents the entire population

A

Sample

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3
Q

It refers to a group of individual that the researcher is interest in studying it usually has common or similar characteristics

A

Population

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4
Q

It refers to a complete list of all cases in the population from which the sample will be drawn

A

Sampling Frame

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5
Q

a way of engaging in scientific search through methods and processes aimed at discovery/rule of thumb

A

heuristics

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6
Q

Selective, intentional/selected based on characteristics

A

Purposive sampling

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7
Q

Participants recruit other participants for a test. it is used where participants are hard to find

A

Snowball sampling

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8
Q

a subgroup in a sample

A

Strata

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9
Q

What is the difference between Population and Sample?

A

The population is everyone while the sample is specific

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10
Q

Format of an Introduction

A

Problem - Solution

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11
Q

a survey that
- only composes of descriptive questions
- research participants/respondents are many as they represent a whole population

A

Descriptive survey

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12
Q

Usually one or very low participants/respondents are enough as the case is unusual

A

Descriptive - Case study

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13
Q

Composed of descriptive questions and a relationship based research question

A

Descriptive - Correlational

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14
Q

A systematic and scientific approach to research in which the research manipulates on variable

A

Experimental Research

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15
Q

Random assignment

A

True Experimental

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16
Q

No Random Assignment

A

Quasi Experimental

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17
Q

Example: Teachers should be encouraged to conduct research work and collaborate with other teachers in the prepeartion of modules, guides and other instructional materials

A

Policy Recommendation

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18
Q

Example: More research on the effects of playing computer games must be conducted in the future

A

Recommendations for future research directions

19
Q

Example: Hire more qualified teachers in the area of science and technology

A

Recommendations to problems in the study

20
Q
  1. Officers not able to manage their activities
  2. Designate roles for each/Leadership Training
  3. SSLG
A
  1. Findings
  2. Recommendation
  3. Implementers
21
Q

Mutually exclusive/Homogenous, Non-overlapping (Sampling Technique)

A

Stratified Sampling

22
Q

Measures what it intends to measure

A

Validity

23
Q

Consistency or the results
The instrument’s prior use and tested reliability are important. Pilot Testing is done

A

Reliability

24
Q

A ____ instrument is always ____

A

A valid instrument is always reliable

25
Q

In senior high school, all the students were given a pretest at the beginning of the semester. and then at the end of the semester, all the students were given a posttest a. the content of the pretest and post test were the same. what type of reliability is applied in this scenario?
a. Construct Validity
b. Stability/Test-Retest

A

b. Stability/Test-Retest

26
Q

Measuring Device/Product

A

Instrument

27
Q

Process of developing a measuring device/Process

A

Instrumentation

28
Q

What method refers to collecting data through a checklist and rating scale that helps the researchers simplify and quantify respondents’ behaviors and attitudes?
a. Observation
b. Survey Questionnaire

A

a. Observation

29
Q

A group of SHS students conducted a research study to assess the perception of the students on the tourist spots in Pasig. What data collection method is used in this scenario?
a. Observation
b. Survey Questionnaire

A

b. Survey Questionnaire

30
Q

Which of the following shows the correct
advantage of using a webpage questionnaire?
a. It establishes rapport between researcher and respondent.
b. It is much quicker and less detailed.

A

b. It is much quicker and less detailed.

31
Q

“Basta makapasa”

A

Criterion-Referenced

32
Q

“Pasok sa upper group”/Common

A

Norm-Referenced

33
Q

Measures whether a student has mastered specific skills or knowledge based on a fixed standard (criterion). It doesn’t compare students to each other. For example, “Did you score at least 75% to pass?”

A

Criterion-Referenced Test

34
Q

ompares a student’s performance to other students. It shows where they rank in a group, like “You scored better than 80% of the test-takers.”

A

Norm-Referenced Test

35
Q

Most college schools conduct an entrance exam to determine the students’ abilities and skills. Also, the result of the entrance test could help the school if the students attained the standards set by the school. What type of test would the entrance exam be classified?
a. Norm-referenced Test
b. Criterion-referenced test

A

b. Criterion-referenced test

36
Q

What is TRUE about descriptive data analysis?
a. It is used to make prediction of what would be the possible outcome of the study.
b. It is used to simply describe what is or what the data shows

A

b. It is used to simply describe what is or what the data shows

37
Q

Gaano kalayo ang data sa mean or average

A

Standard Deviation

38
Q

The average/Add everything then divide

A

Mean

39
Q

Lowest to highest/Pick the middle, if there’s 2, find the mean of both

A

Median

40
Q

Most frequent

A

Mode

41
Q

Is used to determine that a given hypothesis is true (It requires inferential statistics)

A

Hypothesis Testing

42
Q

What type of data analysis is used in hypothesis testing?

A

Inferential analysis

43
Q

Which of the following topics could hypothesis testing be applicable?
a. Effectiveness of self-learning modules in enhancing students’ study habits
b. Perception of the students on distance learning

A

a. Effectiveness of self-learning modules in enhancing students’ study habits

44
Q

Which of the following best describes positive correlation?
a. When one variable increases, the other variables decrease.
b. When one variable increases, the other variables increase as well.

A

b. When one variable increases, the other variables increase as well.

PR2 Reviewer (1 decks)

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