Pr2 Flashcards
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Familiarization
Framework
Benchmark
Types of Sources of Literature
Review
Primary Sources
Secondary Sources
used broadly to embody all sources that are original, primary sources provide first-hand information that is closest to the object of study
Primary sources
provide non-original or secondhand data or information
Secondary Sources
writing information from a source using your own words.
Paraphrase
writing exactly what someone else has said, word for word and with the use of quotation marks
Direct Quotation
In- text Citation
Parenthetical Method
Narrative Method
Parts of Chapter 2
Relevant Theory
Relevant Literature
Relevant Studies
Conceptual Framework
Hypothesis
established concepts or frameworks that provide a foundation for understanding, analyzing, and interpreting the study.
Relevant Theory
Relevant Theory should be
Relevant
Provides framework
Contextual
relevant scholarly works.
provides a theoretical background and context for your research.
Relevant Literature
specifically to empirical research studies
provides direct evidence and findings relevant to research.
Relevant Study
Like a roadmap for your study.
clarify and organize the research or
theoretical approach, making it easier to communicate ideas and findings systematically.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Cause of a behavior (IV) and the effect (DV).
IV-DV FRAMEWORK
acts as a bridge or link in the causal chain between the IV and the DV.
MEDIATING VARIABLE
IPO FRAMEWORK
INPUT
PROCESS
OUTPUT
data required for creation
INPUT
steps involved
Process
steps involved
Process
Product
Output
educated guess.
predictions of the research.
HYPOTHESIS
4 TYPES OF HYPOTHESIS
ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS
DIRECTIONAL HYPOTHESIS
NON-DIRECTIONAL HYPOTHESIS
NULL HYPOTHESIS
states that there is a relationship between the two variables being studied.
Alternative Hypothesis
specifies the expected direction to be followed to determine the relationship between variables.
Directional Hypothesis
