PPP Flashcards

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1
Q

earnings, profit

A

la ganancia

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2
Q

to generate wealth

A

generar riqueza

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3
Q

to help one another

A

ayudarse mutuamente

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4
Q

support network

A

la red de apoyo

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5
Q

solidarity

A

la solidaridad

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6
Q

health cover

A

la seguridad social

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7
Q

to have a roof over one’s head

A

tener un techo

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8
Q

right to citizenship

A

el derecho a la ciudadanía

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9
Q

full citizen

A

el ciudadano de pleno derecho

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10
Q

naturalised

A

nacionalizado/a

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11
Q

to treat equally

A

tratar por igual

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12
Q

political asylum

A

el asilo político

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13
Q

right to vote

A

el derecho de voto

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14
Q

to start up a business

A

crear una empresa/abrir un negocio

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15
Q

training

A

la formación

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16
Q

to enter the job market

A

incorporarse al mercado laboral

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17
Q

free movement of workers

A

la libre circulación de trabajadores

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18
Q

job offer

A

la oferta de trabajo

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19
Q

to better oneself

A

superarse

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20
Q

to make one’s dreams come true

A

cumplir sus sueños

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21
Q

feeling of belonging

A

el sentimiento de pertenencia

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22
Q

to feel at ease

A

sentirse a gusto

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23
Q

respectable/decent life

A

la vida digna

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24
Q

to aggravate the housing shortage

A

agravar la escasez de viviendas

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25
Q

illiteracy

A

el analfabetismo

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26
Q

pocket of poverty

A

la bolsa de pobreza

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27
Q

search for a property

A

la búsqueda de vivienda

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28
Q

ghetto

A

el gueto

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29
Q

to eke out a living

A

malvivir

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30
Q

homeless person

A

la persona sin hogar

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31
Q

unstable job contract

A

el contrato precario

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32
Q

job insecurity

A

la precariedad laboral

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33
Q

vulnerability

A

la desprotección

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34
Q

to struggle on a daily basis

A

lidiar a diario

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35
Q

to borrow money

A

pedir dinero prestado

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36
Q

to apply for a residence permit

A

solicitar un permiso de residencia

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37
Q

permanent resident

A

el/la residente permanente

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38
Q

temporary permission

A

el permiso temporal

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39
Q

citizenship

A

la ciudadanía

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40
Q

to apply for citizenship/naturalisation

A

pedir la nacionalidad

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41
Q

naturalisation

A

la naturalización

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42
Q

to have the right to

A

tener derecho a

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43
Q

to be legal

A

tener los papeles en regla

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44
Q

respect for the law

A

el respeto a la ley

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45
Q

reuniting of family

A

la reunificación familiar

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46
Q

ignorance of the language

A

el desconocimiento del idioma

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47
Q

qualified workforce

A

la mano de obra cualificada

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48
Q

to carry out a job

A

desempeñar un puesto

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49
Q

domestic service

A

el servicio doméstico

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50
Q

housemaid

A

la empleada del hogar

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51
Q

to do piecework

A

trabajar a destajo

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52
Q

mobility

A

la movilidad

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53
Q

to work in the hotel and catering sector

A

trabajar en la hostelería

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54
Q

business initiative

A

la iniciativa empresarial

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55
Q

to settle down

A

asentarse

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56
Q

to settle

A

establecerse

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57
Q

abode, home

A

el domicilio

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58
Q

tenant

A

el/la iniquilino/a

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59
Q

shanty town

A

las chabolas

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60
Q

to move house

A

cambiar de residencia

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61
Q

estate agency

A

la inmobiliaria

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62
Q

mortgage

A

la hipoteca

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63
Q

to buy a home

A

comprar vivienda

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64
Q

to save up

A

ahorrar

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65
Q

savings

A

los ahorros

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66
Q

remittances sent back home by migrants

A

las remesas migratorias

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67
Q

right of worship

A

el derecho de culto

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68
Q

to arrange marriages

A

concertar matrimonios

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69
Q

mixed marriage

A

el matrimonio mixto

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70
Q

to go back

A

regresar

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71
Q

repatriation

A

la repatriación

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72
Q

voluntary repatriation scheme

A

el plan de retorno voluntario

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73
Q

to think about going back

A

plantearse volver

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74
Q

activism

A

el activismo

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75
Q

activist, campaigner

A

el/la activista

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76
Q

to protest

A

protestar

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77
Q

to question/challenge authority

A

cuestionar la autoridad

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78
Q

to fight for

A

luchar por

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79
Q

youth movement

A

el movimiento juvenil

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80
Q

to demonstrate

A

manifestar(se)

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81
Q

to be opposed to

A

oponerse a

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82
Q

campaign

A

la campaña

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83
Q

capitalist

A

capitalista

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84
Q

greedy, materialistic

A

codicioso/a

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85
Q

group, collective

A

el colectivo

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86
Q

awareness

A

la conciencia

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87
Q

to corrupt

A

corromper

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88
Q

corrupt

A

corrompido/a

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89
Q

political corruption

A

la corrupción política

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90
Q

shortcoming, failure

A

la deficiencia

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91
Q

democrat

A

el/la demócrata

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92
Q

renowned, noted

A

destacado/a

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93
Q

to lead

A

encabezar

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94
Q

expectation

A

la expectativa

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95
Q

globalisation

A

la globalización

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96
Q

ideology

A

la ideología

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97
Q

influential

A

influyente

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98
Q

lie

A

la mentira

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99
Q

nationalist

A

nacionalista

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100
Q

to perceive, to sense

A

percibir

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101
Q

to pose a problem

A

plantear un problema

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102
Q

prominence, importance

A

el protagonismo

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103
Q

to reach an agreement

A

ponerse de acuerdo

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104
Q

meeting

A

la reunión

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105
Q

tendency

A

la tendencia

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106
Q

to take part in

A

tomar parte en

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107
Q

parliamentary system

A

el sistema parlamentario

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108
Q

parlamentarian

A

el/la parlamentario/a

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109
Q

the top party leaders

A

los máximos dirigentes del partido

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110
Q

under the leadership of …

A

bajo el liderazgo de …

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111
Q

the government headed by …

A

el gobierno encabezado por …

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112
Q

senate

A

el senado

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113
Q

senator

A

el/la senador(a)

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114
Q

ministry

A

el ministerio

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115
Q

minister

A

el/la ministro/a

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116
Q

budget

A

el presupuesto

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117
Q

bill

A

el proyecto de ley

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118
Q

coalition

A

la coalición

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119
Q

constitution

A

la constitución

120
Q

participation in politics

A

la participación política

121
Q

public engagement

A

la participación ciudadana

122
Q

civil servant

A

el/la empleado/a público/a

123
Q

position, stance

A

la postura

124
Q

legislature

A

la legislatura

125
Q

the media

A

los medios de comunicación

126
Q

the political manipulation of the media

A

la manipulación política de los medios de comunicación

127
Q

fake news

A

las noticias falsas/ficticias

128
Q

the impact of social media on politics

A

el impacto de las redes sociales en la política

129
Q

the power of the internet as a channel of communication

A

el poder de Internet como canal de comunicación

130
Q

suffrage

A

el sufragio

131
Q

electoral platform

A

el programa electoral

132
Q

ballot

A

la votación

133
Q

youth vote

A

el voto joven

134
Q

the right to vote

A

el derecho al voto

135
Q

voting age

A

la edad para votar

136
Q

ballot paper

A

la papeleta

137
Q

to run for president

A

ser candidato a presidente

138
Q

to be interested in

A

interesarse por/en

139
Q

to question everything

A

ponerlo todo en tela de juicio

140
Q

to be open-minded

A

no tener prejuicios

141
Q

to politicise

A

politizar

142
Q

politicised

A

politizado/a

143
Q

political commitment

A

el compromiso político

144
Q

to seek political changes

A

buscar cambio políticos

145
Q

to reduce inequality

A

reducir la desigualdad

146
Q

to make one’s voice heard

A

hacer que su voz se escuche

147
Q

to change for the better

A

cambiar para mejor

148
Q

to have an impact on

A

repercutir en

149
Q

to speak out

A

expresarse en

150
Q

to improve people’s lives

A

mejorar la vida de la gente

151
Q

to make lasting changes

A

hacer cambios duraderos

152
Q

to worry about

A

preocuparse por

153
Q

concern

A

la preocupación

154
Q

to feel bitter

A

sentirse amargo/a

155
Q

to get fed up (with)

A

hartarse (de)

156
Q

disenchantment, disillusion(ment)

A

el desencanto

157
Q

despondency

A

el desaliento

158
Q

disillusionment

A

la desilusión

159
Q

disillusioned

A

desilusionado/a

160
Q

disaffection

A

la desafección

161
Q

mistrust

A

la desconfianza

162
Q

impotence

A

la impotencia

163
Q

frustration

A

la frustración

164
Q

uncertainty

A

la incertidumbre

165
Q

apathetic

A

apático/a

166
Q

apathy

A

la apatía/la abulia

167
Q

indifference

A

el pasotismo

168
Q

apathetic, indifferent

A

pasota

169
Q

passive

A

pasivo/a

170
Q

to be unemployed

A

estar parado/a / desempleado/a

171
Q

the unemployed

A

los parados, los desempleados

172
Q

to sack, to fire, to dismiss

A

despedir

173
Q

dismissal, redundancy

A

el despido

174
Q

to employ

A

contratar

175
Q

company

A

la empresa

176
Q

business

A

el negocio, empresarial (adj)

177
Q

personnel, staff

A

el personal

178
Q

employee

A

el/la empleado/a

179
Q

employer

A

el/la empresario/a

180
Q

economic

A

económico/a

181
Q

worker

A

el/la obrero/a

182
Q

post, work place

A

el puesto de trabajo

183
Q

trade, craft

A

el oficio

184
Q

profession, occupation

A

la profesión

185
Q

to earn a living

A

ganarse la vida

186
Q

competence, competition

A

la competencia

187
Q

capable, able

A

capaz

188
Q

trained

A

capacitado/a

189
Q

to qualify

A

cualificar

190
Q

qualified

A

cualificado/a

191
Q

salary earner

A

el/la asalariado/a

192
Q

to get ready for

A

prepararse para

193
Q

to react

A

reaccionar

194
Q

to resign, to give up, to renounce

A

renunciar

195
Q

unemployment figures

A

las cifras del paro/desempleo

196
Q

wage costs

A

los costes salariales

197
Q

benefit

A

la prestación, el subsidio

198
Q

dole

A

la prestación/el susidio de paro/desempleo

199
Q

redundancy pay

A

la compensación por despido

200
Q

to lay off

A

despedir temporalmente

201
Q

reduction in staff

A

la reducción de la plantilla

202
Q

to terminate a contract

A

rescindir un contrato

203
Q

casual labour

A

la informalidad laboral

204
Q

part-time employment

A

el empleo de media jornada/el empleo a tiempo parcial

205
Q

permanent contract

A

el contrato fijo

206
Q

work placement

A

la práctica laboral

207
Q

payroll

A

la nómina

208
Q

minimum wage

A

el salario mínimo

209
Q

daily wages

A

el jornal

210
Q

job/career fair

A

la feria de empleo

211
Q

labour supply

A

la oferta laboral

212
Q

market demands

A

las demandas del mercado

213
Q

working day

A

el día laborable

214
Q

employment ministry

A

el Ministerio de Trabajo

215
Q

social security

A

la Seguridad Social

216
Q

black economy

A

la economía sumergida

217
Q

NEET (not in education, employment or training)

A

el/la nini (ni estudia, ni trabaja)

218
Q

uncertain, unstable

A

precario/a

219
Q

vocational training

A

la formación profesional

220
Q

trainee, apprentice

A

el/la aprendiz(a)

221
Q

apprenticeship

A

el aprendizaje

222
Q

to join the labour market

A

insertarse en el mercado laboral

223
Q

job search

A

la búsqueda de empleo

224
Q

vacancy

A

la vacante

225
Q

to prepare a CV

A

elaborar un currículum

226
Q

abusive contract

A

el contrato basura

227
Q

casual work

A

el trabajo eventual

228
Q

employment agency

A

la agencia de colocaciones

229
Q

long-term unemployment

A

el paro a largo plazo

230
Q

to live at home

A

vivir en casa de sus padres

231
Q

not to be able to afford a house

A

no poder pagar una casa

232
Q

to feel worthless

A

sentir que uno no vale nada

233
Q

devastating

A

devastador(a)

234
Q

to make worse

A

agravar

235
Q

alarming

A

alarmante

236
Q

to retrain

A

reciclarse

237
Q

retraining

A

el reciclaje

238
Q

to resign

A

dimitir

239
Q

to adapt to changes

A

adaptarse a los cambios

240
Q

to dream of/about

A

soñar con

241
Q

utopian

A

utópico/a

242
Q

to get rid of

A

deshacerse de

243
Q

to promote, foster

A

promover

244
Q

to resolve, to solve

A

resolver, solucionar

245
Q

solution

A

la solución

246
Q

to transform

A

transformar

247
Q

worldview

A

la forma de ver el mundo/la visión del mundo

248
Q

to have ideals

A

tener ideales

249
Q

idealism

A

el idealismo

250
Q

dreamer

A

el/la soñador(a)

251
Q

utopia

A

la utopía

252
Q

optimistic

A

optimista

253
Q

friendship

A

la amistad

254
Q

principle

A

el principio

255
Q

to develop ideas

A

elaborar las ideas

256
Q

sceptical

A

escéptico/a

257
Q

improvement

A

la mejora

258
Q

challenge

A

el desafío

259
Q

happiness

A

la felicidad

260
Q

the quest for the idea society

A

la búsqueda de la sociedad ideal

261
Q

fair trade

A

el comerico justo

262
Q

economic aid

A

la ayuda económica

263
Q

to treat equally

A

tratar por igual

264
Q

to respect others

A

respetar a los demás

265
Q

equality of opportunity

A

la igualdad de oportunidades

266
Q

welfare state

A

el estado del bienestar

267
Q

social welfare

A

el bienestar social

268
Q

a classless society

A

una sociedad sin clases sociales

269
Q

to fight injustice

A

combatir la injusticia

270
Q

social justice

A

la justicia social

271
Q

fair/good government

A

el gobierno justo

272
Q

freedom of expression

A

la libertad de expresión

273
Q

a decent job

A

un trabajo digno

274
Q

a better quality of life

A

una mejor calidad de vida

275
Q

to change the world

A

cambiar el mundo

276
Q

voluntary work

A

el voluntariado

277
Q

charity, charitable organisation

A

la organización caritativa

278
Q

to shelter, to house

A

cobijar

279
Q

voluntary service

A

el servicio voluntario

280
Q

to take part in voluntary initiatives

A

participar en las iniciativas voluntarias

281
Q

developing countries

A

los países en vías de desarrollo

282
Q

underdeveloped country

A

el país subdesarrollado

283
Q

dedicated, willing

A

voluntarioso/a

284
Q

caring, supportive

A

solidario/a

285
Q

altruistic, unselfish

A

altruista

286
Q

to care for others

A

preocuparse por los demás

287
Q

humanitarian project

A

el proyecto humanitario

288
Q

to help the most needy

A

ayudar a los más necesitados

289
Q

to train, to educate

A

formar

290
Q

member of a team

A

el/la integrante

291
Q

to be mutually supportive

A

apoyarse mutuamente

292
Q

sense of community

A

el sentido de comunidad

293
Q

well-being of humanity

A

el bienestar de la humanidad

294
Q

pipe dreams

A

castillos en el aire

295
Q

brotherhood

A

la fraternidad