PPL Flashcards

1
Q

What is the regulatory structure?

A

The aeronautics act
The regulations (CARS)
The standards
The advisory material

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2
Q

What is the aeronautics act?

A

Parliamentary act providing the basis for the aeronautics regulations.

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3
Q

What’re the regulations?

A

Rules of conduct made by the cabinet on the advice of the minister or by the minister

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4
Q

What’re standards?

A

Criteria and conditions of each regulation… the “how to”

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5
Q

What’s an advisory

A

Recommended procedures or guidance information in respect of a regulation or standard

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6
Q

Regulation vs Standard identification

A

X0X vs X2X

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7
Q

Aerobatic manoeuvres

A

AoB greater than 60°

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8
Q

Aerodrome traffic

A

Traffic on movement area and all a/c operating at or in the vicinity of the aerodrome.

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9
Q

Aeroplane

A

Power driven heavier-than-air craft, gets lift from aerodynamic reactions on surfaces that remain fixed during flight

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10
Q

Air operator

A

Holder of an Air Operator Certificate (AOC)

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11
Q

Air route

A

Airspace identified within boundaries or along the tracks specified:
~in the designated airspace handbook (controlled)
~on an aeronautical chart (uncontrolled)

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12
Q

Air traffic control instructions

A

Directives issued by an air traffic control unit for ATC purposes

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13
Q

Aircraft Flight Manual

A

A manual with requirements established by the minister in part V that contains information on aircraft

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14
Q

Airport

A

Certified aerodrome

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15
Q

Airship

A

Power driven heavier than air craft.

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16
Q

Airway

A

Controlled airspace identified within the boundaries or along the track specified in the designated airspace handbook

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17
Q

Airworthiness directive

A

Instruction issued by minister or civil aviation authority responsible for type, design, maintenance or operations action. To ensure safety and type design conformity

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18
Q

Airworthiness limitation

A

Limitation applicable to aeronautical product in form of a life limit or mandatory maintenance task

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19
Q

Airworthy

A

Aeronautical product in a fit state for flight in conformity with its type design

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20
Q

Altimeter setting region

A

Low level airspace specified and outlined in the designated airspace handbook

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21
Q

Apron

A

Part of aerodrome other than manoeuvring area, intended passenger and cargo loading, refuelling, servicing, maintenance, parking and movement of aircraft, vehicles and personnel

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22
Q

ATS

A

ATC services, advisory services and flight information services

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23
Q

AWOS Automated Weather Observation System

A

Meteorological Sensors and systems that collect and disseminate meteorological data

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24
Q

Category VS Class VS Type

A

Plane, glider, balloon etc Or normal, utility, aerobatic, transport etc VS multi engine, sea plane, single engine etc VS Da 20, da 40,c 132 etc

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25
Q

Control area

A

Arctic, northern, southern

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26
Q

Control zone

A

Controlled airspace specified in designated airspace handbook, extends up to 3000 feet AGL

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27
Q

Controlled aerodrome

A

A.T.C. In operation

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28
Q

Controlled airspace

A

Fixed dimensions specified in airspace handbook

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29
Q

Crew Member

A

Person assigned to duty on Aircraft during flight time

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30
Q

Danger Area

A

Airspace of fixed dimensions specified in airspace handbook within which dangerous activities occur

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31
Q

Day / daylight

A

Start of morning Civil twilight to end of evening civil twilight

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32
Q

Elementary work

A

Listed in Aircraft equipment and maintenance standards

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33
Q

Flight plan

A

Info required to be filed in this form

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34
Q

Flight Service station

A

Ground station established to provide Air traffic advisory services and emergency assistance services for safe movement of aircraft

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35
Q

Flight time

A

Plane 1st moves under its own power for t/o purposes till it comes to rest

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36
Q

Air time

A

Time from t/o to landing

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37
Q

Flight training

A

G/s and airborne training in accordance with Flight lnstructor guide & Flight training manual

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38
Q

Ground station

A

Ground location equipped with radio transmitting and receiving capability (2 Way voice comm)

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39
Q

Heading

A

Direction the longitudinal axis of a plane is pointed in true or magnetic

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40
Q

High level airspace

A

At or > 18,000 ff ASL

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41
Q

Infant

A

Under 2 years old

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42
Q

Large Aeroplane

A

5700 kg (12,566 lbs)

43
Q

Life Limited part

A

Part that may not exceed specified time or number of ops cycles in service

44
Q

Low level airspace

A

< 18,000 ft ASL

45
Q

Night

A

End of evening Civil twilight and beginning of morning civil twilight

46
Q

Small Aircraft

A

<5700kg ( 12,566 lbs) or helicopter of 2730 kg ( 6018 lbs) or less

47
Q

CARS don’t apply to

A

Military Aircraft of her majesty, Military Aircraft of a foreign country, model Aircraft, rockets, hovercraft

48
Q

Inspection of Aircraft

A

Operator must on reasonable notice provide: the Aircraft, Aviation docs, technical records

49
Q

A Canadian Aviation doc must not be:

A

Lent, mutilated, altered, rendered illegible

50
Q

Deviation documents may be recorded via

A

Paper, electronic, microfiche

51
Q

How long should an owner retain every entry on a journey logbook?

A

No less than one year

52
Q

What is the aircraft identification plate?

A

Fireproof plate attached to an aircraft.

53
Q

How are closed, runways and taxiways marked

A

White or yellow X visible from an aircraft flying at an altitude of 300 m or 1000 feet above on both sides of the runway or taxiway

54
Q

What is an aerodrome?

A

An area on land or water that can be used for takeoff and landing

55
Q

If your runway exceeds 4000 feet is closed for more than 24 hours

A

White X’s should be marked on both sides. I’m at intervals, not exceeding 1000 feet

56
Q

Where is the runway is 1501 feet to 4000 feet

A

Closed markings should be located at each end and at a point equidistant from both markings

57
Q

Where is the runway It’s up to 1500 feet

A

Close marking shall be located at each end

58
Q

For a closed taxiway

A

Yellow X mark shall be placed on each end

59
Q

What is an aircraft identification plate?

A

Fireproof plate attached to the aircraft

60
Q

When a runway is used at night

A

Each side should have two parallel lines of white lights with a minimum of eight per side at 75 feet to 200 feet apart at the edges, and right angles to each other visible in all directions from an aircraft in flight, not less than two nautical miles away

61
Q

For a taxiway used at night

A

Two parallel lines of fifth blue lights or blue retroreflective markers, not more than 200 feet apart

62
Q

ARCAL lighting types

A

Type J: activated by,keying the microphone five times in five seconds
Type K: activated by, keying the microphone, seven times on the appropriate frequency, then 3, 5 or 7 times within five seconds for low, medium or high intensity

Both have 15 minutes duration

63
Q

If a two way radio come, failure occurs between VFR aircraft and A. T.C. units while in class B C or D airspace

A

The pilot in command shall leave the airspace by landing at aerodrome or by the shortest route
Squawk 7600 inform ATC ASAP BY PHONE, OR ANY OTHER MEANS

64
Q

Who can give an interception signal or instruction to land?

A

Peace officer (mayor, warden, sheriff)
Police
Canadian forces officer
Person authorised by Minister

65
Q

ADIZ (Air, defence identification, zoom)

A

Flight plan must be filed before takeoff with ATC for any aircraft operating within the ADIZ
If not possible file as soon as possible after takeoff by radio
Revised estimated time and point of entry, if not expected to arrive within 5 minutes of estimated time and 20 nautical miles of estimated point of entry

66
Q

Aviation occurrence

A

Any accidents or incidents associated with the operations of an aircraft

Any situation or condition if left unattended could induce an accident or incident

Must be reported within 30 days of the occurrence

67
Q

Serious injury

A

Fractured bone
Lacerations
Injuries to internal organs
Second and 3rd°, burns, or any Burns affecting more than 5% of the body surface
Verified, exposure to infectious substances or injurious radiation
An injury is likely to require hospitalisation

68
Q

How far must the wind indicator be visible to the pilot when flying over the aerodrome?

A

1000 feet AGL

69
Q

What is ARCAL Lighting

A

Lighting that is controlled by the pilot

70
Q

At night, what is the minimum number of runway lights required on each side and how far must they be visible to the pilot from all directions?

A

No fewer than 8 sets of lights visible at 2 nautical miles

71
Q

Can’t act as a copilot or pilot in command, if you haven’t flown in five years, unless

A

You have completed in-flight review in the last 12 months and PSTAR

72
Q

No hold of your flight crew permit or license so exercise, the privileges of a license or permit unless

A

Recurrent training has been completed in the last 24 months

73
Q

If you are going to carry a passenger, within six months, preceding the flight you must have completed

A

Five nights or day takeoffs and landings if conducted by day
Five nights takeoffs and landings is wholly, or partly by night

74
Q

Private pilots license holders may act as

A

Pilot in command, or copilot of an aeroplane of a class and type, in respect of which the license is endorsed with ratings
Pilot in command of an ultralight aeroplane

75
Q

PPL requirements

A

Minimum age of, 17
Medical fitness category, one or category, three medical
40 hours of Crown school with 60% on the written exam
45 hours (17 hours, duo, three hours cross-country five hours instrument)
(12 hours soLo five hours cross country, including a minimum 150 nautical mile trip with two full stops)

PPL FLIGHT TEST

76
Q

What are the requirements for pilot to fly passengers at night?

A

Five. Takeoffs and landings at night in the previous six months.

77
Q

What is the minimum age to hold a private pilots license?

A

17 years old

78
Q

What are the hours requirements for private pilots license?

A

45 hours, total with a minimum of 17 hours, dual and 12 hours solo

79
Q

Prohibitions regarding exercise of privileges

A

Do not fly if you are ill injured or disabled
Taking drugs or receiving medical treatment
30 weeks pregnant
Until six weeks after pregnancy

80
Q

PPL medical validity period

A

Under 40 years old-60 months
Forty old and over-24 months

81
Q

Airline, transport and commercial, pilots-airplane or helicopter

A

Under 40 years old-12 months unrestricted
40 years old and over-12 months with the restrictions
60 years old and over-six months

82
Q

Category one medical certificate required for?

A

C.P.L
ATPL

83
Q

Category one or two medical certificate required for

A

ATC LICENSE
FLIGHT ENGINEER LICENSE

84
Q

Category, one or three medical certificates required for?

A

Private pilots license

85
Q

Category, 1,3 or 4 medical certificates required for?

A

Student pilot permits-aeroplane
Pilots license-glider

86
Q

How long is the medical valid for a private pilot under 40 years old?

A

60 months

87
Q

What medical category requirement is needed for a student pilot permit?

A

One, three, four

88
Q

Can you private pilot be contracted for hire or reward?

A

No

89
Q

In the southern domestic airspace, what track is used to determine cruising altitude for direction of flight

A

Magnetic track

90
Q

In the northern domestic airspace, what track is used to determine cruising altitude for direction of flight?

A

True track

91
Q

What is a low-level air space

A

Below 18,000 feet ASL

92
Q

What is class A airspace?

A

FL180-FL600
No VFR without permission

93
Q

What is class B airspace

A

12500’ ASL-FL180
VFR if criteria met

94
Q

Class C airspace

A

Not altitude related
VFR permitted with clearance

95
Q

Class D airspace

A

Not altitude related
Mix IFR & VFR
ATC tower service
Becomes class E if Tower closes

96
Q

Class E

A

IFR & VFR
Not altitude related
MF in effect
FSS usually

97
Q

Class F

A

Advisory
Restricted
Danger

98
Q

Class G

A

Uncontrolled
Bellow 2200 AGL

99
Q

Mode C airspace

A

A, B, C
Specified D & E

100
Q

Minimum Met conditions for VFR controlled airspace

A

Visual reference to the surface
3 miles visibility
Not less than 500ft vertical and 1 mile horizontal from cloud

101
Q

Min vis Met conditions VFR uncontrolled airspace

A

Visual reference to surface
At 1000 AGL, Visibility 1 mile by day 3 miles by night
500 ft vertical 2000 horizontal from cloud

102
Q

Special VFR can be requested when

A

Weather below normal minima, but visibility is 1sm and aircraft clear of cloud

103
Q

Forest fire ops restrictions

A

No ops over area within 5 nm of fire at less than 3000AGL