ppf Flashcards
define production possibility frontier
shows maximum possible output of two goods or services an economy can achieve when all resources are fully and efficiently employed
why are PPFs curved
the law of diminishing returns
whats the law of diminishing returns
the marginal output of consumers goods diminishes as more factor resources are allocated to it
list factors that cause an outward shift in PPF
increase in quantity and quality of factors of production
an advance in technology
list factors that cause an inward shift in the PPF
a decrease in quantity and quality of factors of production
define non parallel shift
a technological advance in car production only
explain a straight line in PPF
indicates resources are equally efficient at producing both goods