PPF Flashcards
The Production Possibility Frontier shows..
The maximum amount of goods and services that can be produced in an economy given a fixed amount of resources and a fixed level of technology.
The productive capacity or potential can only increase if 1)
The quantity or quality of human resources (productivity) are increased by:
- Increases in the population (natural increases or immigration)
- Increases in working population (changes in social attitudes to work)
- Increased quality of human resources (education, improved management and work place practices (technological improvement)).
The productive capacity or potential can only increase if 2)
New natural resources are discord
The PPF can only increase if 3)
Investment causes an increase in production of manufacturing resources (capital goods).
Determinants of investment include:
- The level of savings in the economy, business confidence, the costs of the investment, the level of expected return of the investment.