Ppf Flashcards

1
Q

What does ppf stand for

A

Production possibility frontier

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2
Q

Economic growth

A

Extra line outside original line

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3
Q

Economic decline

A

Line under original line

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4
Q

Capital goods

A

Goods used by one business to help another business produce consumer goods

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5
Q

Consumer goods

A

Goods produced that have no further production use

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6
Q

Specialisation

A

When a country produces one main thing

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7
Q

Disadvantages of specialisation

A

If demand goes down all income lost
Have to find massive workforce
May influence education choice

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8
Q

Advantages of specialisation

A

Greater economic efficiency
Consumer benefits
Jobs available

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9
Q

Division of labour

A

Specialisation of labour into separate tasks
Train for specific things in labour
Higher productivity

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10
Q

What are the 4 main economic agents

A

Consumers firms government workers

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11
Q

What do rational consumers want to maximise

A

Satisfaction

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12
Q

What do producers/firms wish to maximise

A

Profit

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13
Q

What do government wish to maximise

A

Social and economic welfare

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14
Q

What do workers wish to maximise

A

Benefits of work

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15
Q

Four factors of production

A

Land labour capital enterprise

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16
Q

Normative statement

A

Opinions

17
Q

Positive statement

A

Can be backed up by evidence and fact

18
Q

X and Y on a ppf

A

Capital up left side consumer along the bottom