PPE Flashcards

0
Q

NFPA 1001

A

Standard for firefighting qualifications

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1
Q

NFPA 1500

A

Standard fire department occupation safety and health

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2
Q

NFPA 1971

A

Protective ensembles for the structural fire fighting and proximity fire fighting

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3
Q

According to NFPA 1971 full PPE for structure fires consists of what?

A
Helmet 
Protective hood 
Protective coat and trousers 
Gloves
Safety shoes
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4
Q

NFPA 1500 what is required

A

Eye protection
Hearing protection
SCBA
PASS

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5
Q

What must be on all PPE?

A
Appropriate product label 
Model name number design 
Size
Manufactures name 
Cleaning precautions 
Principal material
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6
Q

Helmets for structure fires must have

A

Ear flaps
Neck cover
And chin straps

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7
Q

What are some eye protection for firefighters

A

Safety glasses
Safety goggles
SCBA masks

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8
Q

Safety glasses/googles protect against approximately what percent of eye hazards

A

85 %

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9
Q

Protective hoods

A

Are designed to protect your ears neck and face from exposer heat and hot embers and debris

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10
Q

Be careful to pull the hood up after your SCBA mask to secure

A

Face-piece to face seal

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11
Q

T
O
M

A

Thermal barrier
Outer shell
Moisture barrier

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12
Q

Turnout coats

A

Are used for protection in structural firefighting and other emergencies activities

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13
Q

Collars

A

Must be turned up to protect the wearers neck and throat

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14
Q

Wristlets

A

Prevent water embers and other foreign debris from entering the sleeves and provide protection to wrists

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15
Q

The closer system

A

front of protective coats prevents water or fire products from entering through gaps between snaps or clips

16
Q

Suspenders

A

Should be heavy duty type so that pants do not sag when they become wet

17
Q

Gloves prevent proper what

A

Dexterity and tactile feel

18
Q

NFPA 1977

A

Standard protection clothing and equipment for wild land fires
One piece jumpsuits and leather gloves

19
Q

What is a major factor in the effectiveness for PPE?

A

Cleanliness

20
Q

PPE should not be in the sun to dry because

A

Ultraviolet light can degrade the fabric and reduce it’s protection

21
Q

NFPA 1581

A

Infection control

Cleaned every 6 months

22
Q

IDLH atmosphere

A

Any that poses an immediate health hazard to life

OSHA considers interior burning building to be a IDLH

23
Q

Four common respiratory hazards

A

T- toxic atmospheres
O - oxygen deficiency
E- elevated temperature
S- smoke

24
Q

Both OSHA and NFPA define an oxygen deficient atmosphere as one with less than

A

19.5 % oxygen

25
Q

Human body responds by increasing it’s respiratory rate at what percent

A

Less than 18 %

26
Q

Excessive heat

A

Taken quickly into the lunges heated air can cause damage to the respiratory tract can decrease blood pressure and failure in circulatory system

27
Q

Oxygen hypoxia

A
21%- normal 
17%- impairment coordination 
12%- dizziness 
9%- unconscious 
6%-death
28
Q

Smoke

A

Mix of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide

29
Q

Toxic gases vary according to

A

T- temperature of the evolves gases
O- oxygen concentration
R- rate of heating
N- nature of the combustion

30
Q

What has causes most deaths

A

Carbon monoxide