PPE Flashcards
What is the cost model
after recognition as an asset, an item of PPE shall be carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses
What is the revaluation model
after recognition as an asset, an item of PPE whose fair value can be measured reliably shall be carried at a revalued amount, being its fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses
Advantage of using the revaluation model
Increases value of assets in statement of financial position
Disadvantages of using the revaluation model
Costly expert valuations needed for entire portfolio, regular updating
Gains cannot be paid as dividends
What is the depreciable amount
the cost of an asset, or any other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value
What is the impairment loss
The difference between the recoverable amount and the carrying amount
When should a PPE item be derecognised
When it is disposed of, or no future economic benefits are expected from its use
What is the recoverable amount of impaired PPE
The higher of:
Value in use
Fair value - costs to sell
3 things to consider when determining the value in use
An estimate of the future cash flows the entity expects to derive from the asset
Expectations about possible variations in the amount of future cash flows
Time value of money
Value of a non-current asset held for sale
Lower of its carrying amount and Fair value - costs to sell