Powershell Commands Flashcards

1
Q

Displays path of current directory

A

pwd

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2
Q

Lists files in current directory

A

ls

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3
Q

Changes the current directory

A

cd

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4
Q

Makes a new subdirectory inside the current directory

A

mkdir

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5
Q

Displays the contents of a file

A

cat

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6
Q

Executes python script

A

python

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7
Q

Open Jupyter notebook from current directory

A

jupyter notebook

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8
Q

CPU

A

Central processing unit, what’s next, 3.0 gigahertz means asks what’s next 3 billion times per second

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9
Q

Main memory

A

Used to store information the CPU needs in a hurry, almost as fast as CPU but all memory vanishes when turned off

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10
Q

Secondary memory

A

Used to store information but much slower than main memory but keeps info even when no power to computer. Ex are disk drives or flash memory

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11
Q

Network connection

A

A slower form of secondary memory that is not always connected

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12
Q

Program

A

A set of instructions to answer a CPU what’s next question

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13
Q

Interpreter

A

Reads the source code of a program as written by the programmer, parses the source code, and interprets instructions on the fly. Python is an interpreter.

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14
Q

Variable

A

A value to be remembered for later, stored data

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15
Q

Compiler

A

Needs to be handed the entire program in a file and it runs a process to translate the source code into machine language into a file for later execution.

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16
Q

.exe suffix in windows

A

Executable (machine language program)

17
Q

.dll suffix in windows

A

Dynamic link library (machine language program file)

18
Q

Script

A

A script is a file that holds python instructions

19
Q

Files containing python instructions end with what two letters

A

Py

20
Q

Program

A

A sequence of statements that have been crafted to do something