powerpoint two

Question 1

What is ascites?

Answer 1

peritoneal cav

Question 2

What is anasarca?

Answer 2

general edema

Question 3

What is the most often seen type of fluid imbalance?

Answer 3

Dehydration

Question 4

What is dehydration defined as?

Answer 4

Deficiency of body H2O or excessive loss

Question 5

What is output in dehydration compared to the intake?

Answer 5

Greater than intake

Question 6

What are the conditions of dehydration?

Answer 6

vomitting, diarrhea, diuretic abuse, decreased fluid intake, excessive sweating etc

Question 7

Early dehydration equals what?

Answer 7

increased thirst and fluid intake

Question 8

Dehydration: Body compensates=

Answer 8

reduction of urine

Question 9

What does ICF move into?

Answer 9

IVF

Question 10

Server dehydration can result in what?

Answer 10

Confusing, coma-> death

Question 11

what is the percent of water that is vital to babies life?

Answer 11

45% to 77%

Question 12

What does water have a major role in?

Answer 12

Regulation of Blood pressure.

Question 13

How much of a childs body is made of water?

Answer 13

77%

Question 14

How much of a man’s body is made of water?

Answer 14

60%

Question 15

How much of a woman’s body is made of water?

Answer 15

50%

Question 16

Why does a woman have less water that a man?

Answer 16

Because they have more fat cells.

Question 17

Water is a primary what?

Answer 17

Solvent and compound

Question 18

Water is a what agent?

Answer 18

suspension

Question 19

What does water regulate in the body?

Answer 19

pH, fluid pressure, temp, inside and outside cells

Question 20

What does water assist with?

Answer 20

chemical reactions

Question 21

What does water transport in solutions?

Answer 21

nutrients and O2 to cells and waste from cells

Question 22

What are the three types of solutions?

Answer 22

Isotonic, Hypertonic and hypotonic

Question 23

What is a isotonic solution?

Answer 23

Solutions exerting equal pressure on opposite side of the membrane

Question 24

What is the normal saline solution amount?

Answer 24

0.9% NaCl

Question 25

What is a hypertonic solution?

Answer 25

Strong solutions, outside cell is greater, fluid leaves inside and goes outside to try and equalize, cell shrinks

Question 26

What is a hypotonic solution?

Answer 26

Weaker solution, outside cell is less than inside, outside moves into inside, cells gets bigger and bursts

Question 27

What is an electrolyte?

Answer 27

An active chemical or element

Question 28

What is mE?

Answer 28

Milliequivalants

Question 29

What is an ion?

Answer 29

An atom that has gain/lost one or more electrons.