Powerpoint Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Maintaining cleanliness and preventing the spread of microorganisms in the medical environment is known as:

A

Medical Asepsis

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2
Q

An organism that carries microorganisms from person to person:

A

Vector

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3
Q

Anesthetic applied locally to the skin is referred to as:

A

Topical

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4
Q

Patient is scheduled for a bandage change; this is referred to as a:

A

Follow-up appointment

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5
Q

Strict housekeeping practices in your office is part of:

A

Standard Precautions

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6
Q

A fused needle and thread is referred to as:

A

Swaged

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7
Q

Patient moving on their own:

A

Active Mobility

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8
Q

Patient moving with assistance of therapist:

A

Passive Mobility

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9
Q

Blood, semen and mucous are considered:

A

Known Infectious Agents

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10
Q

Forms of hand sanitizers:

A

Foams, gels, and liquids

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11
Q

What color is required for the biohazard labels?:

A

Orange-red

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12
Q

Making an incision is done only by the:

A

Provider

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13
Q

A person who has no immunity to an infection or organism:

A

Susceptible Host

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14
Q

Bringing the edge of a wound together:

A

Approximating

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15
Q

Crutches, canes and wheelchairs are an example of:

A

Mobility Devices

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16
Q

This must be provided by the employer to protect the employee from contracting infections or diseases from patients:

A

PPE

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17
Q

These scissors are used to cut superficial tissue:

A

Curved Scissors

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18
Q

This type of infection is present at birth:

A

Congenital

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19
Q

If you’re not sure something is sterile, consider it:

A

Unsterile

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20
Q

Bandage scissors have what type of bottom blade?:

A

Blunt

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21
Q

___________ should be puncture resistant, leaf proof and closable.

A

Sharps Containers

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22
Q

Gown, goggles, mask, gloves are all examples of :

A

PPE: Personal Protective Equipment

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23
Q

Tuberculosis is an __________ transmission.

A

Airborne

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24
Q

Using an instrument scrub brush to clean instruments is referred to as:

A

Sanitization

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25
Q

These should be worn when cleaning us a spill in your office:

A

Utility Gloves

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26
Q

When your immune system is resistant to Hep B, this is known as:

A

Immunity

27
Q

This should be done to prevent a wound from becoming infected:

A

Cleansing, is the first step

28
Q

The goal of ___________________ is to stop organisms from infecting your patient’s body.

A

Surgical Asepsis

29
Q

The link in the chain of infection that begins the infection cycle:

A

Reservoir Host

30
Q

A surgical ________ can be used to locate a foreign body:

A

Probe

31
Q

________ gloves commonly causes allergic reaction in healthcare offices:

A

Latex

32
Q

This is used to sterilize instruments:

A

Autoclave

33
Q

We do this to prevent infection from spreading from one person to another:

A

Hand hygiene

34
Q

Order of donning PPE:

A

Gown, mask, goggles/face shield, gloves

35
Q

Scraping of the skin:

A

Abrasion

36
Q

Patients with _________ commonly have issues with wound healing.

A

Diabetes Type 1

37
Q

Instrument that holds open tissue layers:

A

Retractor

38
Q

Mobility device that aids in patient balance:

A

Cane

39
Q

The outer 1 inch of a sterile field is considered __________.

A

Contaminated

40
Q

Mumps, norovirus and pertussis or whooping cough are what type of precaution?

A

Droplet

41
Q

This type of sutures must be removed within a certain time period?

A

Non-absorbable sutures

42
Q

Surgical removal of debris or dead skin:

A

Debridement

43
Q

Do not talk, reach or cough over a ______ field.

A

Sterile

44
Q

These may be needed for patients who are older, weak or difficulty with coordination:

A

Mobility Device

45
Q

Swag needles, instruments that cut and instruments that grasp are used in your office during __________________________ procedures.

A

Minor Surgery

46
Q

Instrument packs ______________ should be checked to avoid postoperative infections in the patient.

A

Date and sterilization indicator

47
Q

Airborne precautions should be followed with what diseases:

A

Measles, chickenpox and TB

48
Q

This type of therapy is used for fractures and arthritis:

A

Thermotherapy

49
Q

Stethoscope

A

Instrument that amplifies body sounds

50
Q

Sphygmomanometer

A

Instrument that measures blood pressure

51
Q

Apnea

A

Absence of breathing

52
Q

Tachypnea

A

Rapid breathing

53
Q

Orthopnea

A

Difficulty breathing while laying down

54
Q

Bradypnea

A

Slow breathing

55
Q

What are the 5 different methods for taking a patient’s temperature?

A

Tympanic, Temporal, Axillary, Oral, Rectal

56
Q

Which method of taking temperature measures the arterial blood temperature?

A

Temporal

57
Q

Are there one or two methods of taking temperature that may reveal a slightly higher or lower temperature? What methods are these?

A

Rectal higher, Axillary Lower

58
Q

What is the preferred method for taking temperature on an adult?

A

Oral

59
Q

A child temp?

A

Temporal

60
Q

An infant temp?

A

Rectal

61
Q

What is the normal range of temperature for an adult?

A

97-99 (98.6)

62
Q

What is the normal range of blood pressure in an adult?

A

120/80

63
Q

What is the normal range of pulse for an adult?

A

60-100 bpm

64
Q

What is the normal range of respiratory rate for an adult?

A

12-20