Powerpoint 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Aspartic Acid? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: D; Polar; Negative Charge

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2
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Glutamic acid? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: E; Polar; Negative

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3
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Arginine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: R; Polar; Positive charge

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4
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Lysine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: K; Polar; Positive charge

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5
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Histidine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: H; Polar; Positive Charge

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6
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Asparagine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: N; Polar; Uncharged Polar

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7
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Glutamine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: Q; Polar; Uncharged polar

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8
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Serine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: S; Polar; Uncharged Polar

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9
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Threonine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: T; Polar; Uncharged Polar

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10
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Tyrosine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: Y; Polar; Uncharged Polar

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11
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Alanine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: A; Non polar; non polar

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12
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Glycine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: G; Non polar; non polar

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13
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Valine Acid? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: V; non polar; non polar

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14
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Leucine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: L; non polar; non polar

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15
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Isoleucine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: I; non polar; non polar

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16
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Proline? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter Code: P; Non polar; non polar

17
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Phenylalanine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: F; non polar; non polar

18
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Methionine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: M; Non polar; non polar

19
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Tryptophan Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: W; non polar; non polar

20
Q

What is the letter code for amino acid Cysteine? Polar or nonpolar? and what is the charge on the side chain?

A

Letter code: C; non polar; non polar

21
Q

Draw Cysteine

A

5 carbons, HS left, OH right, O double bond right, NH2 thick

22
Q

what are the 3 amino acids in the hydroxyl group?

A

S,Y,T
Serine, Tyrosine, Threonine

23
Q

alpha helix 3 main facts

A

3.6 amino acids; hydrogen on every 4th peptide bond; hydrogen runs parallel

24
Q

Which amino acids is used to form disulfide bonds?

A

Cysteine

25
Q

What is PDI and what does it stand for?

A

Protein disulfide isomerase and it’s responsible for forming disulfide bonds