powering systems Flashcards
what does finite mean?
non-renewable
what are 3 types fossil fuels?
.coal
.oil
.natural gas
how does a fossil fuel power station work?
.burns fuel
. produces head
. heats water to create steam
.steam drives turbine
.turbine spins generator wich generates electricity.
name 3 positives for nuclear energy?
.reliable
.cheap
.clean/low levels of greenhouse gases.
name 4 negatives for nucleur energy?
.finite fuel sources
.high initial costs and running costs
.waste produced is dangerous
.risks of major catastrophy
list 5 types of renewable energy sources?
1) wind power
2) solar power
3) tidal barrages
4) hydro-electrical power
5) biomass
Why is there a drive to use more renewable energy?
. GLOBAL WARMING
. improved efficiantcy in renewable power
. pressure from other countries
What are the two types off batterys called?
. rechargable
. alkahline
What are some cons of rechargeable batterys?
. more expensive
What are some pros of rechargeable batterys?
. more enviromntally freindly
. power output remains constant
. built into some computers
. reverse chemical reaction when elctrical current is passed through it.
What are some negatives for alkahline batterys?
. not reusable
. power output gradually decreases with time
What are some positives for alkahline batterys?
. recycable
. last a long time
. used for toys