Power System Flashcards

1
Q

The power lost is MORE consider in the design of ___________.
A. motor
B. generator
C. the feeder
D. the transmission line

A

the transmission line ; the feeder is considered in VOLTAGE REGULATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is/are the main reason/s for using high voltage in the transmission of power in the grid system?
I. to transmit bulk power with minimum line losses
II. Increase system reliability

A. II only
B. Both I and II
C. either I or II
D. I only

A

I only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Increasing the voltage of the transmission system to double of its original value with the same power to be transmitted, the new power losses of the transmission system will be ________ of the original value.
A. twice
B. one half
C. the same
D. one-fourth

A

one-fourth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

An unconventional conductor consists of three strands arranged vertically. FInd the GMR in terms of radius r of and individual strand.
A. 1.564r
B. 1.764r
C. 1.704r
D. 1.864r

A

1.704r

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The value of inductance in three-phase line is _______ times the loop inductance for single-phase line.
A. 2
B. 1/2
C. 1/3
D. 3

A

1/2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In practice, the three-phase conductors of a three-phase line are seldom equilaterally spaced. The usual nonsymmetrical spacing produces unequal inductances in the three phases, leading to unequal voltage drops and imbalance in the line. To offset this imbalance, the positions of the inductors are interchanged at regular intervals in the line. This practice is known as ________.
I. Transposition
II. Interchange

A. Either I or II
B. II
C. Both I and II
D. I

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A two terminal pair of network of a transmission line can be represented by
A. pi-network
B. T-network
C. either A or B
D. tree network

A

either A or B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The effective resistance of conductor is increased by
A. skin effect
B. proximity effect
C. corona effect
D. Both A and B

A

both A and B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AC system has the following disadvantages over DC system.
A. line regulation is more
B. skin effect exists
C. charging current exists
D. proximity effect exists

A

charging current exists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An ACSR conductor having seven steel strands surrounded by 25 aluminum conductor is specified as
A. 7/25
B. 25/7
C. 14/50
D. 50/14

A

25/7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

An ACSR conductor has (n-1) layers around its single center strand, the total number of strands will be
A. 3n² + 3n + 1
B. 3n² - 3n - 1
C. 3n² + 3n - 1
D. 3n² - 3n + 1

A

3n² - 3n + 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is ACSR conductor stand for?
A. Anodized Core Steel Reinforced
B. Aluminum Cable Stranded Reinforced
C. All Conductor Surface Reinforced
D. Aluminum Cable Steel Reinforced

A

Aluminum Cable Steel Reinforced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered in analyzing a short transmission line?
A. Inductance
B. series impedance
C. shunt admittance
D. power losses

A

shunt admittance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In a transmission line of negligible resistance, the surge impedance will be
A. square root of LC
B. square root of L/C
C. square root of 1/LC
D. square root of C/L

A

square root of L/C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The hazards exist only during the period of time the ________ is there.
A. short-circuit
B. switching
C. lightning
D. fault

A

fault

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following type of fault that used only the equivalent positive impedance of the circuit in the short-circuit calculation?
A. Line-to-line fault
B. Double-line-to-ground fault
C. Three-phase fault
D. Single-line-to-ground fault

A

Three-phase fault ; positive and negative is line to line fault and zero is ground

17
Q

Which of the following type of fault used only the equivalent positive and negative sequence impedance of the circuit in the short-circuit calculation?
A. Double line to ground
B. Line to Line
C. Three-phase
D. Line to ground

A

Line to Line

18
Q

Zero-sequence current will flow in a transmission line when there is __________.
A. a fault across all three phases
B. a line-to-line fault
C. an overvoltage in the line due to switching.
D. double line to ground fault

A

double line to ground fault

19
Q

What can usually be assumed as the driving or source voltage for fault and voltage calculations in per unit method?
A. 1 p.u.
B. 10 p.u.
C. 3 p.u.
D. 5 p.u.

20
Q

For a transmission line terminated in its characteristic impedance, which of the following statement is incorrect:
A. It is a smooth line.
B. The energy distribution between magnetic and electric field is not equal.
C. Standing wave does not exist.
D. Efficiency of transmission of power is maximum.

A

The energy distribution between magnetic and electric field is not equal.

21
Q

Guy wire is used in the construction of distribution lines for what purpose?
A. providing emergency grounding
B. supporting the pole
C. support the conductor
D. protection against surges

A

supporting the pole

22
Q

The customer is only charged or credited as the case may be, for the difference between the electricity supplied by the Distribution Utility and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Utility and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Utility when the times it has excess VRE generation both of which are metered using either 2 uni-directional meters, one for import and one for export, or a single bi-directional meter. What do you call this scheme?
A. Dual metering
B. Net metering
C. Market metering
D. Import-Export metering

A

Net metering

23
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of unbundling rate in your Meralco electric bill?
A. Distribution
B. Supplier
C. Transmission
D. Generation