Power Stations Flashcards

1
Q

Give three examples of fossil fuels

A

Coal, oil and natural gas

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2
Q

Name an advantage of using fossil fuels

A

Easy to obtain

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3
Q

What type of energy is stored within fossil fuels?

A

Chemical

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4
Q

What proportion of energy in the UK comes from fossil fuels?

A

Three quarters

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5
Q

Besides carbon dioxide, what other gas is released when coal and oil are burned?

A

Sulphur dioxide

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6
Q

What does the release of carbon dioxide directly increase?

A

The greenhouse effect

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7
Q

What are the two main nuclear fuels?

A

Uranium and plutonium

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8
Q

Which two types of energy resource do not come directly from the Sun?

A

Nuclear and geothermal energy

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9
Q

Name an advantage of using nuclear fuel

A

It does not produce carbon dioxide

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10
Q

From what element are the control rods in a nuclear reactor made?

A

Boron

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