Power point #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are polymers

A
  • Amino acids coming together to make proteins

- Many small molecules making a big one

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2
Q

what is a Disaccaride

A
  • 2 sugars

- Lactose

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3
Q

Monosaccaride

A
  • One sugar

- The smaller the faster it flows thru the blood

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4
Q

Oligosaccaride

A
  • Few sugars
  • Diagnose cancer
  • Promotes growth in baby health
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5
Q

Polysaccaride

A
  • Many sugars
  • Stores excess energy
  • humans and animals use glycogen
  • Plants use starch
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6
Q

Enzyme

A

-Helps you breakdown and digest

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7
Q

Where is glycogen stored

A

Muscle cells

Liver

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8
Q

What enables us to digest starch

A

Enzymes

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9
Q

How are glucose molecules distributed to all cells in our body

A

by our blood

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10
Q

Which plant storage polysaccaride is a main source of our dietary calories

A

starch

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11
Q

why does mother milk contain oligosaccaride that infants cant digest

A

Some enzymes cannot be broken down for infants

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12
Q

where do plants store starch

A

Chloroplast

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13
Q

Hyaluronic acid

A

Part of animal connective tissue

Connects everything together

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