Power Plant/APU Flashcards

1
Q

FLAP OPEN and LOW OIL LEVEL indications on the ECAM APU page.

A

FLAP OPEN:

▪ APU air intake flap is fully open.
▪ Flap is commanded open when APU MASTER SW pb is selected to ON.
▪ APU starter motor is inhibited until flap is fully open.

▪ APU’s oil tank quantity is sensed to be low.
▪ Indication would appear immediately when the APU MASTER SW pb is selected to ON and the aircraft is on the
ground.

NOTE: With LOW OIL LEVEL indicated, the APU START pb should not be selected to ON. Contact maintenance for assistance.

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2
Q

Indications when the APU is “On-Speed”.

A

AVAIL appears on apu start pb and ecam apu page

APU AVAIL appears on ECAM Memo section

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3
Q

APU MASTER SW pb.

ON

Lights out

Fault

A

ON: apu computer performs self-test
air intake flap opens

Light out: apu computer deactivated at apu shuts down

Fault: auto shutdown or failed start has occured

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4
Q

Explain why the aircraft batteries must be on for all APU starts and when the APU generator is the sole source of
electrical power.

A

Connects apu starter motor to the battery buses (the ony power source available to the starter motor)

On the ground, batteries provide power source for extinguisher discharge

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5
Q

APU BLEED pb and APU GEN pb.

A

APU BLEED: on commands apu bleed valve open

APU GEN: lights out, apu gen with auto energize once apu is on speed

OFF: apu gen is de-energized

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6
Q

uses of APU bleed air.

A

engine start and air conditioning pack operation

cannot be used for wing anti-ice

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7
Q

which start malfunction a FADEC cannot sense and therefore cannot automatically abort.

A

tailpipe fire

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8
Q

Recall how Continuous Ignition can be manually activated.

A

after engine start, cycle ENG MODE selector to norm then back to IGN/START

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9
Q

Recall the engine igniter displays on the ECAM ENGINE page.

A

displayed as A and B on ECAM ENGINE page

alternates between starts

AB indicates both igniters being used for continuous ignition

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10
Q

Recall the E/WD N1 gauge’s indications.

▪ Green

▪ Amber tick mark

▪ Red arc

▪ Circle

▪ Blue arc

▪ Boxed amber REV

▪ Boxed green REV

A

▪ Green digital numeric N1 speed and analog green line N1 speed.

▪ Amber tick mark – FADEC computed maximum N1 for current ambient conditions.

▪ Red arc – maximum permissible.

▪ Circle – current position of the associated thrust lever.

▪ Blue arc – indicates the difference between actual N1 and the thrust commanded by the autothrust system.

▪ Boxed amber REV – one or more of the reverser blocker doors is not stowed or not locked.

▪ Boxed green REV – all four reverser blocker doors are fully deployed.

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11
Q

meaning of the grey background of an N2 display on E/WD.

A

engine start in progress

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12
Q

functions of the controls and indicators on the ENG panel.

ENG MASTER 1(2) switches:

A

ON – initiates the automatic start sequence when ENG MODE selector is set to IGN/START

▪ OFF – shuts down the engine or aborts the start sequence

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13
Q

ENG MODE selector:

NORM

IGN/START

CRANK

A

NORM: normal operations following engine start

IGN/START: displays ECAM ENGINE page
activates both fadecs
pack valves close for 30 seconds
increases apu speed
after engine start, cont ignition

CRANK: no fuel of ignition supplied
displays ECAM ENGINE page
activates both fadecs

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14
Q

ENG panel Fault light

A

auto start aborted

disagreement between HP fuel valve commanded position and actual position

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15
Q

ENG MAN START pb is selected ON.

A

engine start valve opens if

IGN/START or CRANK is selected
bleed air pressure available

engine start valve closes at 50% N2 but ON light remains

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16
Q

Describe igniter behavior during automatic versus manual starts.

A

▪ Automatic starts – engine igniters alternate between starts (A or B).
▪ Manual starts – both igniters are automatically activated (AB)

17
Q

Describe the position of the EGT Limit tick mark (amber) on the EGT display during and after engine start.

A

During start: tick mark represents EGT limit

After start: tick mark represents MCT EGT limit