Power and national political actors Glossary Terms

Question 1

Define Institution

Answer 1

An institution is an establishment farmwork for structing and regulating certain aspects of human social life.

Question 2

Define Political significance

Answer 2

Refers to the importance, impact or relevance of a political event. action, decision or actor within the context of a particular society, government or political system .

Question 3

Define power

Answer 3

Power is an ability to influence outcomes within a system

Question 4

Define Poltical Actors

Answer 4

Political actors are the individuals, groups, institutions or entities that participate in and influence the political processes that determine which decisions, polices and actors are taken

Question 5

Define Political Interests

Answer 5

Political interests are the desires. motivations and goals that both shape and drive the behavior of political actors.

Question 6

Define Political Change

Answer 6

Political change refers to the extent to which political outcomes differ over time, including as a result of the actions of political actors; a lack of change is taken to indicate political stability.

Question 7

Define Political Perspectives

Answer 7

political perspectives are the ways in which political actors see and understand their interests, which are influenced by their ideas, values, experinces and contextual factors.

Question 8

Define Capacity

Answer 8

Capacity is the potential or ability to do something or influence an outcome

Question 9

Define Policy

Answer 9

A policy is an agreed- upon set of ideas or a plan for how a government or other group will respond in particular situations, typically expressed in statements, laws or other rules.

Question 10

Define Entities

Answer 10

Entities are organizations founded for a particular cause or purpose, such as religion, government, education, professions or social purpose.

Question 11

Define Sate

Answer 11

A state is political unit that has a permanent population, defined territory, a distinct government and recognized sovereignty; states are traditionally considered the central actors in global politics.

Question 12

Define Multicultural

Answer 12

Multicultural means several different cultures coexisting peacefully and equitably In a single country

Question 13

Define Culturally homogenous

Answer 13

Culturally Homogeneous refers to a country or other group sharing an overwhelming dominant or unfirm culture.

Question 14

Define Sovereignty

Answer 14

Sovereignty is the legitimate or widely recognized ability to exercise effective control over matter in a particular area, or within particular borders.

Question 15

Define Liberal Democracy

Answer 15

Liberal Democracy refers to a form of democracy in which the power of government is limited and counterbalanced by the rights and freedoms of individuals, which are protected by constitutions, established norms and institutions.

Question 16

Define Capitalism

Answer 16

Capitalism refers to a social and economic system where privately owned and operated businesses and produce goods and services for a profit; it usually features systems of private property, wage labour, marker competition and the accumulation of capital
(wealth )

Question 17

Define Stability

Answer 17

Stability refers to a political system’s ability to maintain things as they are, and/or where decisions and changes do not substantially affect the current distribution if power among actors (particularly institutions and governments within that system.