Power and borders Flashcards

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1
Q

State

A

An area of land of an independent country with well defined boundaries within which there is a body of people under a single government. (Basically a country)

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2
Q

Nation

A

A large group of people with strong bonds of identity. May be confined to one state (country) or across adjoining states/countries

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3
Q

Sovereignty

A

The absolute authority over the government of the land and people in their territories.

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3
Q

External sovereignty

A

The ability of a country to conduct its own foreign affairs and make decisions about its relationships with other countries

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3
Q

Norms

A

Moral principles, customs and ways of living that are universally accepted as standard behaviour and are part of international law

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4
Q

Territorial integrity

A

States exercise their sovereignty within a specific territory which has boundaries established by international law.

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4
Q

Internal sovereignty

A

The power that a government has within its own territory and the ability to exercise control over its citizens.

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5
Q

Interventions

A

Actions of international organisations in resolving conflicts, humanitarian crises or if international laws are broken

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6
Q

Examples of interventions

A

-economic sanctions
-military assistance
-humanitarian assistance

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7
Q

Why is intervention controversial

A

undermines the principle of sovereignty

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8
Q

Geopolitics

A

The global balance of international relationships and political power.

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9
Q

Example of state and nations

A

UK=State
England, Wales, Scotland, N. Ireland =Nations

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10
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10
Q

Supranational

A

Having influence and power that transcends national boundaries or governments.

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