Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018 Flashcards

1
Q

Who released the report on Poverty - “Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018” ?

A

World Bank

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2
Q

What is the income of people who are said to be living in extreme poverty ?

A

< 1.90$

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3
Q

What was the improvement in % of people living in extreme poverty from 1990 to 2015 ?

A

36% to 10%

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4
Q

What was the percentage drop of people in extreme poverty in South Asia from 1990 to 2015 ?

A

35% from half a billion to 210 Million

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5
Q

Why is extreme poverty being concentrated in Sub-Saharan Africa ?

A

Slower growth,

Weak institutions

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6
Q

Which continent must the world focus on removing poverty from ?

A

Africa

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7
Q

What is definition of shared prosperity ?

A

Growth in income of poorest 40%

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8
Q

What were the two main goals introduced by World Bank in 2013 ?

A
  1. Ending Poverty

2. Shared Prosperity

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9
Q

What are World Bank’s new measures of poverty ?

A
  1. Multidimensional Poverty Index
  2. New Poverty Lines
  3. Social Poverty Line
  4. Individual Level of Poverty
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10
Q

How much of the world’s population lives under $5.5 a day ?

A

Nearly half 46%

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11
Q

What is the reason for raising poverty line ?

A

Minimum Basic Needs price changes

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12
Q

Which commission set the recommendations for Social Poverty Line ?

A

Atkinson Commission on Global Poverty

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13
Q

What is SPL a combination of ?

A

IPL and line relative to median income in each country

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14
Q

What is the reason SPL takes into account income for each country ?

A

Cost of performing same function in different countries varies

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15
Q

How is individual poverty different from current measures of poverty ?

A

Current model assigns the entire household the same status

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16
Q

Which country has largest gender gap in multidimensional poverty ?

A

Iraq

17
Q

What ratio of children live in poor households ?

A

1 in 5