Poverty Flashcards

1
Q

absolute poverty

A

when people’s income is lmao low they cannot obtain minimum needed to survive

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2
Q

relative poverty

A

income well below average so they are poor compared with others in society
Cannot afford to have general standard of living that most in society enjoy

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3
Q

How else can poverty be defined?

A

in terms of exclusion from everyday activities and customs

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4
Q

measuring poverty

A

low incomes
lack of items necessary
subject measures (people judge themselves to be living in poverty)

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5
Q

groups at risk

A
  • single parent
  • households without paid workers
  • people left school aged under 16
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6
Q

poverty and ethnicity

A

Pakistani/Bangladeshi

  • racism/discrimination in labour market
  • Less likely to take up Welfare state assistance to which their entitled
  • experience unemployment so low income households
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7
Q

gender

A

women greater risk
low paid jobs/part time.
Women live longer so female pensioners
•women less likely to head single parent families often on low incomes

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8
Q

Age

A

children/pensioners

living in low income such as state pension and not claiming entitled benefits

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9
Q

life cycle of poverty

A

movement in and out of poverty at different stages of life

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