Poultry Flashcards

1
Q

Breed: Austrolorp

A

Layer
Large
Black

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2
Q

Breed: Light Sussex

A

Broiler

Black and white - tail + neck

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3
Q

Breed- Rhode Island Red

A

Dual
Big
Red and black

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4
Q

Breed- White Leghorn

A

Layer
Tall head
All white
Small

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5
Q

Pest

A

Lice
Active at night irritate bird when should be sleeping
Symptoms include scratching at feathers, not eating , not laying
To control use insecticides

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6
Q

Disease

A

Arian influenza ( bird flew )
No vaccine
Control include don’t let chickens outside/ interact with contaminated birds - risk of getting disease
Symptoms includes not laying, eating and ruffled feathers

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7
Q

Nutrition

A

Vary depending on age

  • protein
  • carbohydrates
  • fats
  • minerals
  • vitamins
  • water
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8
Q

Broiler

A

Young chickens of either sex raised for meat around 8 weeks old

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9
Q

Brooder

A

A device designed to give young chickens the best environment for growth
Same as a broody hen

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10
Q

Broody hen

A

Looks after chicks, sits on eggs and if have chick they look after it

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11
Q

Chicken

A

A young bird up to four months

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12
Q

Culling

A

Killing

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13
Q

Hen

A

Female bird older than 12 months - after first moult ( looses feathers )

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14
Q

Incubator

A

A heated structure used for hatching eggs instead of broody hen

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15
Q

Pullet

A

A female bird youger than 12 months

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16
Q

Rooster

A

A male bird older than 12 months

17
Q

Ovulation

A

Shedding of egg from ovary

18
Q

Clutch length

A

How many days hen will lay for in a row

19
Q

Sex link

A

Cross breed chickens who’s colour at hatching is different depending on sex

20
Q

Heterosis

A

The improved function of any biological quality of a hybrid off Spring

21
Q

Poultry

A

Chickens, turkeys, Guinea fowls, ducks, quail, geece