Poultry Flashcards

1
Q

chicken quality points

A

no bruising
pink flesh
flexible wish bone
firm
best before date
no bad aroma
white skin

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2
Q

cuts of chicken

A

breast / supreme
wings
thighs
drumsticks
strips
escalope

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3
Q

chicken storage

A

0-8 degrees in fridge
on bottom shelf
covered
and labelled

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4
Q

Preserving methods

A

salt cure
vac packing
freezing
fridge
canning

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5
Q

benefits of fridging

A

ready to use, increases shelf life without any prep, slows growth of bacteria

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6
Q

vaccume packing benefits

A

easy to store
extends shelf life
can add flavour
prevents cross contamination
prevents drying out

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7
Q

frying advantages

A

enhances colour, flavour, texture
not going to go dry
high temp kills bacteria
cooks evenly

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8
Q

considerations when roasting a goose

A

size
temperature
yield cost
additional ingredients
20 mins per 500g
Basting to prevent drying out
Using the fat for other dishes for more flavour and less waste

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9
Q

spatchcocking advantages

A

even cook
quicker cook

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10
Q

examples of game

A

Deer, rabbit, pheasant

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11
Q

examples of poultry

A

chicken, duck, goose, turkey

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12
Q

examples of chicken

A

corn fed chicken, poussin, chapon

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13
Q

4 factors for portion control of chicken

A

Each portion is equal
One white meat, one dark
Prepped into 8 pieces
1.5 - 1.75 kilos for whole chicken

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14
Q

Methods of cooking chicken

A

Roasting
Grilling
Deep frying
Shallow frying
Baking

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15
Q

Why is deep frying good

A

Coating adds flavour
For texture
For colour
Prevents drying out

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16
Q

Why is shallow frying appropriate for chicken

A

Develops flavour and colour
It will cook evenly and quickly as chicken supreme is a lean cut of meat

17
Q

Chicken is a prime cut

A

Expensive
Popular

18
Q

Why is dry cooking method good for prime meat

A

To develop desired texture

19
Q

Maximum temp and time for cold holding

A

8 degrees
4 hours maximum for leaving out

20
Q

cooking an old bird

A

Low and slow
Braising to tenderise