potential warm up quiz questions2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals and other organisms, as well as weather work together to build life

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2
Q

What happens to energy in an ecosystem?

A

The energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, the remaining is released into the environment as heat.

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3
Q

How do plants incorporate carbon?

A

The carbon in CO2 is incorporated into plants by photosynthesis

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4
Q

How do animals incorporate carbon?

A

In the form of carbohydrates and proteins

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5
Q

from what molecules do animals incorporate nitrogen?

A

Decomposition

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6
Q

What molecule do plants incorporate nitrogen?

A

Amino acids and DNA

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7
Q

What is a nitrogen fixation?

A

the process by which nitrogen is taken back from its molecular form in the atmosphere and converted into nitrogen compounds useful for other biochemical processes.

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8
Q

What is the difference between a hypothesis and a scientific theory?

A

A hypothesis is a proposed scientific explanation for a set of observations, whereas a theory is a well- tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations.

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9
Q

Explain the difference between the scientific term “theory” and everyday use of the term “theory”

A

A theory is proposed explanation for a wide range of observations supported by a wide range of evidences. A theory in everyday language is a guess

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10
Q

controlled experiments include:

A
  • Test group(s)
  • Control group(s)
  • Independent (experimental) variable
  • Dependent (responding) variable
  • Controlled variable(s)
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